Paper 3 (Key terms + pre-release)

?
  • Created by: Mecha
  • Created on: 11-06-22 12:58
What is a construction industry?
Industry that involves building and repairing structures
1 of 50
What is a demolition industry?
Industry that involves the tearing down of buildings
2 of 50
What is commercial waste?
Waste produced by businesses
3 of 50
What is Household wate?
Waste produced by households
4 of 50
What is industrial waste?
Waste produced by manufacturing industries
5 of 50
What is landfill?
The disposal of waste by burying it underground?
6 of 50
What is incineration?
The destruction of something through burning?
7 of 50
What is recycling?
The process of converting wate into reusable materials
8 of 50
What is anaerobic respiration?
The break down of organic matter by biological treatment
9 of 50
What is composting?
Storing plant material so it decays, then added to soil to improve its quality
10 of 50
What are consumers?
The people who have purchased goods
11 of 50
What does it mean by exported?
Send to another country
12 of 50
What does it mean by importing?
Bring goods into the country from abroad
13 of 50
What does it mean by contamination?
The act of polluting something
14 of 50
What is a linear waste system?
A simple step by step plan, where the rubbish is thrown away at the end
15 of 50
What is a circular waste system?
Where repair, reuse and recycle is used to reduce waste
16 of 50
What is Amey?
Amey waste services - the company who wants to build the incinerator.
17 of 50
What is the energy from waste facility (EFW)?
A waste facility providing an alternative to landfill, which creates energy by burning waste
18 of 50
What is it meant by sustainable?
A development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future developments
19 of 50
What is the environment agency ?
The agency protects and improves the environment
20 of 50
What are barracks?
A large group of buildings used to house soldiers
21 of 50
What is it meant by a new town ?
A planned urban development
22 of 50
What does Rural-Urban fringe mean?
The area at the edge of the city beside the countryside
23 of 50
What does it mean by intrusive?
Something that causes disruption and annoyance
24 of 50
What are residential areas?
An area where people live
25 of 50
What is a waste hierarchy?
Ranks waste management options according to what is best for the environment
26 of 50
What does CPRE stand for?
Council for the Preservation of Rural England
27 of 50
What is a stakeholder?
People/ groups with an interest in an issue/ project/ area
28 of 50
What is a brownfield site?
A site that has already been built on
29 of 50
2 advantages of random sampling?
.Used with large sample populations
. Avoids bias
30 of 50
2 disadvantages of random sampling?
.Can lead to poor representation of the overall population
. Practical constraints- time available and access
31 of 50
2 advantages and 1 disadvantage of systematic sampling?
Advantages: It is straight forward and a good coverage of an area is easily achieved
Disadvantage: May exclude key sites
32 of 50
What is a questionnaire?
A set of questions asked to others
33 of 50
2 Advantages and 2 Disadvantages of a Questionnaire?
Advantages: Easy to create and easy to collate results
Disadvantage: Answers may be too broad and difficult to record and analyse. People may not want to answer your questions
34 of 50
Why are pie charts used?
Used to represent percentages
35 of 50
2 advantages and disadvantages of pie charts?
Advantages: Easy to draw; Easy to understand and interpret

Disadvantages: Calculating the size of each section can be more difficult than a bar chart. Lots of segments can make it difficult to analyse
36 of 50
What are scatter graphs used for?
Used to compare 2 sets of data
37 of 50
2 advantage and 2 disadvantages of scatter graphs?
Advantages: Easy to construct, shows the correlation between data
Disadvantages: Needs a large data set, almost impossible to label data points
38 of 50
When are bar graphs used?
Used to show absolute values
39 of 50
2 advantages and 2 disadvantages of bar graphs?
Advantages: Easy to construct and understand
Disadvantages: Can be too simplistic. Should only be used with discrete data
40 of 50
What are line graphs used for?
Used to show continuous data
41 of 50
2 advantages and disadvantages to line graphs?
Advantages: Easy to construct and understand. Anomalies are easy to identify
Disadvantages: Can be time consuming to construct. Often require additional information to be useful
42 of 50
What are proportional symbol map used for?
Used to show located data
43 of 50
2 advantages and disadvantages to proportional symbol map?
Advantages: Sophisticated technique. Good visual representation of data
Disadvantages: If there isn't a scale, it is difficult to calculate an actual value. Needs a correct scale otherwise it can be difficult to read
44 of 50
What are isoline maps used for?
Used to areas of equal values
45 of 50
2 advantages and disadvantages of isoline maps?
Advantages: Good visual representation of data. Easy to show patterns and trends.
Disadvantages: Can be difficult to construct. Small lines and numbers can be difficult to read
46 of 50
What are triangular graphs used for?
Used to show relationship between 3 pieces of data
47 of 50
2 advantages and disadvantages of triangular graphs?
Advantages: Easy to compare data. 3 pieces of data can be compared at once
Disadvantages: Data must be in % and it can be difficult to read and construct
48 of 50
What are choropleth maps used for?
Used to show values for different locations
49 of 50
2 advantages and disadvantages of choropleth maps?
Advantages: Visually effective and easy to see patterns
Disadvantages: Time consuming to construct. Doesn't show variations within one area
50 of 50

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is a demolition industry?

Back

Industry that involves the tearing down of buildings

Card 3

Front

What is commercial waste?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is Household wate?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is industrial waste?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Geography resources:

See all Geography resources »See all Paper 3 (Key terms + pre-release) resources »