supporting cells: gilal cells in the CNS

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  • Created by: nandiya
  • Created on: 10-02-21 17:07
what do astrocytes do?
supports neurones, pathway between A and B
also gives nutrient that neurones need
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what are oligodendrocytes ?

an example would be Schwann cells
protects the mylein sheath
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what does the microglia do?
immunology, they are in the nervous system(CNS) to make sure no issues eg injury
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what are ependymal cells ?
epithelial cell type. secretes cerebral fluid found in the brain
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why is cerebral fluid important for brain function
it is produced daily and gives buoyancy to the brain so that it doesn't hit the skull. protects it
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what are the 4 lobes of the brain
occipital, temporal, parietal, frontal
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what protects the CNS?
Meninges, they enclose the CNS
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what are the 3 layers of the meninges
dura arachnoid and pla
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what is the dura
superficial most and strongest usually in contact with bone
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what is the arachnoid
adhered closely to dura, web like in appearance
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what is the pla?
deepest layer, in direct contact with the CNS tissue
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what is the BBB (blood brain barrier)
composed of endothelial cells and astrocytes.
prevents free diffusion into the brain of large molecules (>500 daltons MW)
o2 co2 and lipid soluble molecules (hormones) can enter.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

protects the mylein sheath

Back

what are oligodendrocytes ?

an example would be Schwann cells

Card 3

Front

immunology, they are in the nervous system(CNS) to make sure no issues eg injury

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

epithelial cell type. secretes cerebral fluid found in the brain

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

it is produced daily and gives buoyancy to the brain so that it doesn't hit the skull. protects it

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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