Good and evil mindmap
- Created by: debz101
- Created on: 28-01-19 13:18
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- Good and evil
- Islam
- Punishment
- In the Qur'an, it teaches us that as believers we have a choice either yo do good or bad
- Although punishment of justice is vital, forgiveness is also necessary.
- Allah is also known as Ar-Rahman (Merciful), Ar-Rahmin (Compassionate), Al-Karim (Generous)
- Allah will be the final judge on Judgement Day (Qiyamah)
- Qur'an 16:90 - Allah makes the rules, shows the way and reprimands someone firmly as a way of reminding
- In some countries, the Shari'ah law system, set laws and punishment based on the Qur'an and Sunnah
- Qur'an 16:90 - Allah makes the rules, shows the way and reprimands someone firmly as a way of reminding
- Evil
- It's a part of God's plan (Al-Qadr)
- Humans are given free will and their actions will be judged on Judgement Day
- Many Muslims believe Shaytan tempts humans into evil ways, but it can be resisted
- Free will
- It's a part of God's plan (Al-Qadr)
- Although punishment of justice is vital, forgiveness is also necessary.
- Death Penalty
- Against
- Qur'an 17:33 - 'Never take life, which Allah has made sacred'
- It's important to forgive and reconcile in Islam
- It's best to punish the criminal and keep law and order in society
- It's important to forgive and reconcile in Islam
- Qur'an 17:33 - 'Never take life, which Allah has made sacred'
- For
- When God will punish criminals on Judgement Day, they should be punished on Earth
- Qur'an 17:33 - 'Never take life, except for just cause
- For some countries, the Shari'ah laws is the law of the country
- This sets out rules and the punishments including use of executions
- For some countries, the Shari'ah laws is the law of the country
- Qur'an 17:33 - 'Never take life, except for just cause
- When God will punish criminals on Judgement Day, they should be punished on Earth
- Suffering
- A test to see of you really believe in Allah
- Important to help others when they are suffering, e.g. zakat
- A test to see of you really believe in Allah
- Against
- Forgiveness
- Surah 42:30 - 'And whatever strikes you of disaster - it is what your hands have earned; but He pardons much'
- Surah 64:14 - 'if you pardon and overlook and forgive, then indeed, God if Forgiving and Merciful'
- An example is when Muhammad helped an old lady who was sick, even though she threw dust in his direction
- Surah 64:14 - 'if you pardon and overlook and forgive, then indeed, God if Forgiving and Merciful'
- In Islam, there's 2 types of forgiveness, Allah's forgiveness and human's forgiveness
- Humans in God'sand human's forgiveness as they both make mistakes
- In the Qur'an, there's no limit of God's forgiveness
- Humans in God'sand human's forgiveness as they both make mistakes
- Surah 42:30 - 'And whatever strikes you of disaster - it is what your hands have earned; but He pardons much'
- In the Qur'an, it teaches us that as believers we have a choice either yo do good or bad
- Punishment
- Christianity
- Punishment
- To order to get justice, you must be punished and be forgiven
- Everyone was created with free will either to accept or to reject God's way
- Jesus taught us to be compassionate, not to have vengeance
- Evil
- Some Christians are convinced that we are born with original sin, which tempts us to commit sins
- Iraneus believed God does not prevent evil as this would interfere with free will.
- Hick and Iraneus believe God created humans with the potential for spiritual growth
- Free will
- Iraneus believed God does not prevent evil as this would interfere with free will.
- Some Christians are convinced that we are born with original sin, which tempts us to commit sins
- Everyone was created with free will either to accept or to reject God's way
- To order to get justice, you must be punished and be forgiven
- Death Penalty
- For
- Exodus 21:24 - 'An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth'
- Genesis 9:6 - 'Whoever sheds the blood of a man, by man shall his blood be shed'
- It should be carried out by the authorities, not by an individual
- Failing to show how serious a crime is will lead to the criminal not being scared of the consequences, making them commit more crime
- It should be carried out by the authorities, not by an individual
- Genesis 9:6 - 'Whoever sheds the blood of a man, by man shall his blood be shed'
- Exodus 21:24 - 'An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth'
- Against
- Only God can take life
- Exodus 20:13 - 'Thou shalt not kill'
- Matthew 5:44 - 'Love your enemies, and pray for those who persecute you'
- Exodus 21:24 - 'an eye for an eye'
- Quakers campaigned against the death penalty for nearly 200 years
- Exodus 21:24 - 'an eye for an eye'
- Matthew 5:44 - 'Love your enemies, and pray for those who persecute you'
- Exodus 20:13 - 'Thou shalt not kill'
- Only God can take life
- Suffering
- It develops into a moral soul. St Irenaeus and John Hick believed that we were created for spiritual growth
- For
- Forgiveness
- If they confess, they believe that God will forgive their sins
- Matthew 6:15 - 'if you do not forgive men their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins'
- When Jesus was being crucified on the cross, he asked God, 'Father, forgive them for they know not what they do'
- Matthew 6:15 - 'if you do not forgive men their sins, your Father will not forgive your sins'
- Lord's prayer - 'forgive us as we forgive other's'
- Jesus said to his disciples not to forgive seven times but... Matthew 18:21-35 - 'not seven times, but seventy times time'
- In Catholicism, forgiveness happens through confession and atonement
- Jesus said to his disciples not to forgive seven times but... Matthew 18:21-35 - 'not seven times, but seventy times time'
- For Evangelical Christians, forgiveness of sins comes through faith in Christ and his atonement on the cross
- If they confess, they believe that God will forgive their sins
- Punishment
- Islam
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