Week 4 = Memory 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyWeek 4 = MemoryUniversityNone Created by: Isa9Created on: 04-01-24 21:58 What is the first stage of memory, analogous to saving a file onto a CD? Acquisition 1 of 23 The process of maintaining stored information over time is known as: Retention 2 of 23 Retrieval in memory is similar to which computer function? Loading 3 of 23 A key difference between computer and human memory is: Human memory is active 4 of 23 The typical range of items remembered in short-term memory is: 5-9 5 of 23 According to the Levels of Processing (LoP) theory, what leads to better memory? Deep processing 6 of 23 In Craik & Tulving's 1975 study, which processing method had the highest recall percentage? Sentence 7 of 23 What type of memory is context-specific and follows the principle of Encoding Specificity? Episodic Memory 8 of 23 What is NOT a part of the semantic network in your notes? School 9 of 23 Flashbulb memories are typically associated with: Vivid, Surprising experiences 10 of 23 In a semantic network, if one concept is activated, what happens to related concepts? Activation spreads to them 11 of 23 What does a schema affect in memory? The information we attend to and remember 12 of 23 Who was one of the first memory theorists to develop the notion of the schema in memory? Bartlett 13 of 23 What is the method of serial reproduction in Bartlett's study? Writing down a story after hearing it once. 14 of 23 In Bartlett's studies, how were transformations of memory characterized? They became more abstract and less recognizable. 15 of 23 What happened to features in drawings that could not be easily labeled in Bartlett's study? They remained unchanged. 16 of 23 How did the assignment of a name influence memory reproduction in Bartlett's study? It influenced the details that were reproduced. 17 of 23 In the "War of the Ghosts" study, what was a significant finding regarding memory reproduction? Memory remained stable over time. 18 of 23 What does the term 'rationalization' in Bartlett's findings refer to? Retelling the story from the storyteller's worldview. 19 of 23 In Loftus and Palmer's 1974 experiment, what influenced participants' perception of a car's speed? The wording used in the question about speed. 20 of 23 According to Loftus and Palmer, what can alter a person's memory of an event? Post-event information. 21 of 23 What is a 'Coerced-Internalised False Confession' as per Kassin & Wrightsman's classification? A confession made for instrumental gain, believing in one's own guilt. 22 of 23 In the context of the recovered/false memory debate, what increases suggestibility? Repetition of the event description. 23 of 23
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