Henry VIII Economic Development

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What was enclosure?
The fencing in of common land, making it private property
1 of 18
What was the true cause of most of the economic problems in Tudor England?
Population increase
2 of 18
What years did Tudor kings pass legislation to prevent enclosure?
1489 and 1514-15
3 of 18
What year did Wolsey launch a national enquiry into the effectiveness of the previous legislation?
1517
4 of 18
How many landowners entered into recognisances to rebuild demolished farmhouses/restore lands?
74
5 of 18
When did Wolsey suspend his enclosure policy?
1523
6 of 18
Why did Wolsey suspend his enclosure policy?
He needed to secure the landowners' support for the parliamentary subsidy for the war against France
7 of 18
Why does Wolsey's suspension of his enclosure policy raise suspicions?
He might've campaigned against enclosure to weaken his opponents rather than for humanist motives
8 of 18
What was profiteering?
Charging excessive amounts for basic things like foodstuffs
9 of 18
From which court did Wolsey deal w/ food racketeers?
Court of Star Chamber
10 of 18
When did Wolsey fix poultry prices in London?
1518
11 of 18
When did Wolsey undertake a recoinage, increasing the number of coins in circulation?
1526
12 of 18
How did Wolsey's alliance w/ France against Spain cause problems?
Trade embargo against Spain coincided w / bad harvest of 1527
13 of 18
When did riots take place in East Anglia, the south east and the south west?
Spring 1528
14 of 18
What evidence is there to agree with John Guy's argument that "England was economically healthier...under the Tudors than at any time since the Roman occupation"?
↑ population w/ ↓ mortality, ↑ farming incomes, debasement
15 of 18
What evidence is there to disagree with John Guy's argument?
Bad harvests in the 1520's → inc. food prices, ↓ wages, poverty
16 of 18
How did Henry VIII respond to explorers?
Little interest; didn't build on early achievements from Cabot/Bristol merchants
17 of 18
Who benefited from the population increase?
Farmers; adapted to changing conditions and rising agricultural prices
18 of 18

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What was the true cause of most of the economic problems in Tudor England?

Back

Population increase

Card 3

Front

What years did Tudor kings pass legislation to prevent enclosure?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What year did Wolsey launch a national enquiry into the effectiveness of the previous legislation?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How many landowners entered into recognisances to rebuild demolished farmhouses/restore lands?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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