gender ; androgyny (textbook print out) 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyGenderA2/A-levelAQA Created by: jimnpamCreated on: 25-11-17 11:40 define androgyny gender role characterised by balance of both masculine and feminine traits 1 of 43 PSYCHOLOGICAL ANDROGYNY PSYCHOLOGICAL ANDROGYNY 2 of 43 how are the two gender role identities seen in today's society? mutually exclusive 3 of 43 but what have psychologists suggested happens to some people? they aren't affected by the stereotypes 4 of 43 instead what do they develop? high levels of bth gender traits 5 of 43 categorising them as? androgynous 6 of 43 MEASURING ANDROGYNY MEASURING ANDROGYNY 7 of 43 what did gender-role identity tests used to assume? that masculinity and femininity were opposite ends of the same gender spectrum 8 of 43 so how could gender-role idenitity be assessed? either high in masculinity or high in femininity 9 of 43 then what was invented in the '70s? the bem sex role inventory (bsri) 10 of 43 by? sandra bem 11 of 43 arguing that the previous tests were? outdated 12 of 43 how many statements are there in the whole bsri? 60 13 of 43 split into? 20 stereotypically masculine / 20 stereotypically feminine / 20 neutral 14 of 43 what kind of data does the bsri collect? self-report 15 of 43 what four categories could pps be placed into? masculine / feminine / androgynous / undifferentiated 16 of 43 RESEARCH - BURCHARDT + SERBIN ('82) WHAT WAS ON THE FRONT 17 of 43 what kind of correlation did they find between androgyny and depression scores? negative 18 of 43 suggesting what about flexible gender roles? that they may protect against mental health problems 19 of 43 RESEARCH - FLAHERTY AND DUSEK ('80) YEAH, NO I'M NOT WRITING THAT AGAIN 20 of 43 found self-esteem to be higher in those categorised as? androgynous (i know... shocker) (that was sarcasm just incase u didn't get it) 21 of 43 suggesting flexible gender roles to be? positive 22 of 43 RESEARCH - BEM ('74) RESEARCH - BEM ('74) 23 of 43 what percentage of men and women were presented androgynous after a large scale bsri? 34% of males and 27% of females 24 of 43 in what year? '74 25 of 43 suggesting androgyny to be? a common trait 26 of 43 and therefore exists in a separate category to? masculinity and femininity 27 of 43 RESEARCH - PETERS AND CANTRELL ('93) MAYBE I SHOULD STOP WRITING ON THE BACK 28 of 43 paired the bsri with measures assessing what? quality of relationships 29 of 43 and found females with the best relationships scored highly in? androgyny 30 of 43 suggesting androgyny to be a positive or negative characteristic? positive 31 of 43 and can improve what in a social context? interacting with others 32 of 43 RESEARCH - HOLT AND ELLIS ('98) nope 33 of 43 tested the validity of what in the BSRI? adjectives used to assess masculinity and femininity 34 of 43 found how many adjectives on the original questionairre were still valid? all but 2 (so that would be 38) 35 of 43 suggesting the BSRI to be high in which type of validity? temporal 36 of 43 EVALUATION - WEAKNESS dhaisfhssidhgdfuighs 37 of 43 evidence suggests masculine elements of androgyny may relate to? positive effects on mental health 38 of 43 but this may just reflect western views that? masculinity is more favourable than femininity 39 of 43 making this point? ethnocentric 40 of 43 EVALUATION - STRENGTH SIDFDSIFHOS 41 of 43 the bsri has been shown to be good in which type of reliability? test-retest 42 of 43 suggesting what about categorisations? they're consistent over time 43 of 43
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