Eng. Lang. | general spoken lang. terminology 0.0 / 5 ? English LanguageInvestigating languageA2/A-levelAQA Created by: dkingston16Created on: 07-01-18 18:40 Discourse marker Word used to signal change in topic/conversation, i.e. firstly, so, anyway. 1 of 25 Ellision Missing out letters, i.e. wanna. 2 of 25 Ellipsis Missing out words, i.e. "you OK?" 3 of 25 MLU (Mean Length Utterance) How long an utterance is. 4 of 25 Adjacency pair 2 parts of an utterance 5 of 25 IRF Initiation, Response, Feedback, i.e. A: hi, How are you?, B: Fine, thanks, A: Good. 6 of 25 Grice's Maxims Quality, Quantity, Relevance, Manner 7 of 25 Quality (Maxim) Be truthful. 8 of 25 Quantity (Maxim) Amount spoken. 9 of 25 Relevance (Maxim) Don't go off-topic. 10 of 25 Manner (Maxim) Don't be ambiguous. 11 of 25 Idiolect Your individual way of speaking. 12 of 25 Sociolect Sharing lang. features with a group. 13 of 25 Deixis Words that don't make sense of situation (context) 14 of 25 Emphatic stress Words in bold in a transcript - emphasised. 15 of 25 Hedging Beating around the bush; softening something said. 16 of 25 Transactional talk Business talk 17 of 25 Interactional talk Talking to talk 18 of 25 Paralinguistic features Features to show tone, i.e. laughing, crying. 19 of 25 Non-fluency features Things that cause conversations to lose fluency, i.e. pauses, fillers. 20 of 25 Voiced pause Fillers, hedging 21 of 25 Unvoiced pause Noises made to fill space, i.e. "erm", "hmmmm". 22 of 25 Phatic talk Social chit-chat, i.e. "Hi, how are you?". 23 of 25 Back-channelling Feedback to show others that you're listening, i.e. "mmmhmmm", "I see". 24 of 25 Small talk Talk that's primarily interactional and geared towards establishing relationships. 25 of 25
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