Work and Welfare

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  • Created by: mischax
  • Created on: 17-03-18 16:54
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  • Sociology- Work
    • Work= carrying out of tasks which involve physical or mental effort and the objective is to provide production of goods or services
      • Formal Economy= includes the official paid employmen
      • Informal Economy= is the non officially recorded work and is divided in three different. parts
        • The hidden economy- which is the work done in hand for cash and non recorded on an official payslip
        • Domestic economy- work done at home which includes childcare and unpaid housework
        • Communal work- unpaid work
    • Paid Work
      • People work in paid employment for different and varied reasons
        • to find company and friendship through  work mates
        • for status and identity
        • for job satisfaction and for money
      • On the other side, people might work in paid employment solely for money reasons as they don't enjoy their job
    • Technological development at work
      • Mechanisation lead to division of labour in which each worker has a specific task to do in which workers aren't involved in whole production process
      • Mechanisation benefited the consumer as the goods were cheap and people only needed for certain tasks
    • Alienation
      • Many people may gain little job satisfaction from their work
      • Karl Max argued that industrial workers might be alienated from their work  emphasizing on the powerless, meaningless, isolation
      • features of Alienation
        • lack of power: no power/ control over the work process
        • lack of meaning: they feel their work has no meaning or purpose

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