How did Henry consolidate his power?

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  • Created by: Trissara
  • Created on: 04-12-19 15:45
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  • How did Henry vii consolidate his power
    • Rebellions
      • Cornish rebellion 1497
        • Yorkshire rebellion 1489
          • Earl of surrey easily put down the uprising
            • This showed Henry could maintain his power even in the areas such as Yorkshire which was heavily yorkist supported
            • Earl of Northumberland was killed shows he couldn't gain full control of such far areas.
        • Showed he had a strong military - it was easily suppressed despite the numbers involved 15'000
          • Cornish rebellion did pose a higher threat than expected to the stability of Henry rule.
            • sheer numbers involved - 15'000
            • Marched all the way to London stopped just outside black heath.
      • Warbeck continued to be a thorn in henry's side for much of 1490's
      • Simnell rebellion
    • Union of the houses
      • The Tudor rose symbol
        • A propaganda symbol showing the two houses united
          • Dated his reign day before b.o.b, meant those fighting against him were traitors and he could take their money, land arrest them etc.
      • Marriage to Elizabeth of York
        • 1486
        • Stronger claim to the throne
    • Control of the nobles
      • Carrot ad stick policies
        • Rewarded those loyal to him so others followed suit.
          • Position of place as kings councillor
            • Richard Fox
          • Acts of attainder reversible for good behaviour
            • 46 reversed
          • Patronage - giving of positions of power, titles, land
            • Jasper Tudor - Duke of bedford
          • Publicly rewarded may of his supporters with knighthoods - 11 in his reign
        • Punished those who did wrong - inspired loyalty amongst those who may have rebelled
          • Acts of retainer 1487
          • Bonds and recognisances
            • 1485 -95 191 collected
          • william stanley still betrayed henry in warbeck rebellion
    • Parliament
      • All swore an oath of allegiance to him
      • Henry's coronation week before he met with parliament for the first time.
        • showed he didn't need parliament to declare him the rightful king
          • His victory on the battlefield was the only thing that brought him to the throne.
    • Government
      • Council learned
        • Court of star chamber
        • They chased up nobles for bonds and recognisance's, laws broken and ensuring loyalty to the crown
    • Creating a line of succesion
      • Arthur was born in Sept 1486
        • Henry's direct line would inherit throne, supporting his familys claim
          • His claim was still weak because Henry's mother Margaret Beaufort's grandfather  was john of gaunt who was the son of Edward iii
  • Cornish rebellion did pose a higher threat than expected to the stability of Henry rule.
    • sheer numbers involved - 15'000
    • Marched all the way to London stopped just outside black heath.

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