ADHD mindmap

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  • Created by: rstrange
  • Created on: 07-06-17 02:19
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  • ADHD
    • Features
      • Hyperactivity
      • Impulsivity
      • Untitled
      • Inattention
        • Restrictive inattentive symptoms
          • Lethargic
          • Sluggish cognitive tempo
          • Easily confused
          • Forgetful / daydreaming
    • Comorbidity
      • Conduct problems
      • Bipolar
      • Anxiety & depression
      • Substance abuse
      • Sleep problems
      • Parent-child/peer relationships
        • Transactional effects
    • Etiology
      • Girls more inattentive
      • High concordance
      • Environmental factors increase likelihood
      • Strong genetic basis
      • Brain structure & functioning
        • Underactivity of prefrontal cortex
        • Sensitive to immediate reinforcement
        • Deficits in executive functioning
        • Abnormalities in mesolimbic neural circuit
        • Underactivity in frontal-striatal neural circuit
        • Barkley's neurodevelopmental model
          • Behavioural inhibition cause by deficits in 4 executive functions
            • Internalised speech
            • Working memory
            • Creative problem solving
            • Emotion regulation
    • Treatments
      • Medication
      • Psychosocial treatments
        • Sleep & exercise
        • Direct contingency management
        • Multi-modal psychosocial therapy (MPT)
        • Semantic, computer-based training
        • Diet
        • Clinical behavior therapy

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