Substance use mindmap

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  • Created by: rstrange
  • Created on: 07-06-17 03:04
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  • Substance use disorders
    • Abuse
      • Effects on functioning
      • Recurrence
    • Features
      • Tolerance
      • Risky use
      • Truancy
      • Dropping grades
      • Time spent sourcing substance
      • Binging
      • More comorbid behaviour
    • Epidemiology
      • Prevalence
        • Greater for adolescent boys
          • Boys also start earlier
      • Associated disorders
        • Psychotic disorders
        • CD
        • Depression & anxiety
        • ADHD
    • Sher's biopsychosocial model
      • Enhanced reinforcement pathway
        • Genetic risk
          • Positive expectations
            • Substance use predisposition
      • Stress & negative affect pathway
        • Dysphoria/negative feelings
          • Substance use as coping mechanism
      • Deviance-prone pathway
        • Rejection by prosocial peers
          • Deviant peer group
            • Introduction to substance use
    • Treatments
      • 12-step programs
      • CBT
        • Examine & change beliefs
      • Family therapy
      • Motivational enhancement therapy
        • Stages of change
          • Precontemplation
          • Contemplation
          • Action
          • Maintenance
          • Relapse
          • Termination
        • D.R.E.S.S

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