Tests for Anions, Cations and Gases: CIE IGSCE

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Carbonate CO3^2-
Add dilute acid - evervescene, CO2 produced
1 of 23
Chlorine Cl- (in solution)
Acidify with dilute nitric acid, then add aq silver nitrate, white ppt
2 of 23
Iodide I- (in solution)
acidify with dilute Nitric acid, then add aq silver nitrate, yellow ppt
3 of 23
Nitrate NO3- (in solution)
Add aq Sodium Hydroxide, then Aluminium foil; warm carefully, ammonia produced
4 of 23
Sulfate SO2^4-
Acidify, then add aq barium nitrate, white ppt
5 of 23
Aluminium Al3+
aq Sodium Hydroxide: White ppt, soluble in excess - colourless solution
6 of 23
Aluminium AL3+
aq Ammonia: white ppt, insoluble in excess
7 of 23
Ammonium NH4^+
aq Sodium Hydroxide: ammonia made on warming
8 of 23
Calcium Ca^2+
aq Sodium Hydroxide:white ppt, insoluble excess
9 of 23
Calcium Ca^2+
aq Ammonia: no ppt, or very slight white ppt.
10 of 23
Copper Cu2^+
aq Sodium Hydroxide: light blue ppt, insoluble
11 of 23
Copper Cu2^+
aq Ammonia: light blue ppt, soluble - dark blue
12 of 23
Iron (II) Fe2^+
Aq Sodium Hydroxide: green ppt, insoluble
13 of 23
Iron (II) Fe2^+
aq Ammonia: green ppt, insoluble
14 of 23
Iron (III) Fe3^+
aq Sodium Hydroxide: red brown ppt, insoluble
15 of 23
Iron (III) Fe3^+
aq Ammonia: Red brown ppt, insoluble
16 of 23
Zinc Zn2^+
aq Sodium Hydroxide: white ppt, soluble - olourless
17 of 23
Zinc Zn2^+
aq Ammonia: white ppt, soluble - colourless
18 of 23
Ammonia NH3
turns damp red litmus paper blue
19 of 23
Carbon Dioxide CO2
Turns Limewater milky
20 of 23
Chlorine Cl2
Bleaches damp litmus paper
21 of 23
Hydrogen H2
'Pops' with a lighted splint
22 of 23
Oxygen O2
Relights glowing splint
23 of 23

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Acidify with dilute nitric acid, then add aq silver nitrate, white ppt

Back

Chlorine Cl- (in solution)

Card 3

Front

acidify with dilute Nitric acid, then add aq silver nitrate, yellow ppt

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Add aq Sodium Hydroxide, then Aluminium foil; warm carefully, ammonia produced

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Acidify, then add aq barium nitrate, white ppt

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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