Skeletal System 0.0 / 5 ? Physical EducationAnatomy & physiologyA2/A-levelAll boards Created by: Erink.0Created on: 09-12-18 18:36 Name three functions of the skeleton. Support, Protection and Leverage 1 of 17 Name the five types of bones. Long bone, Short bone, Flat bone, Irregular bone and Sesamoid bone 2 of 17 What is the name for the bones at the core of your skeleton? Axial skeleton 3 of 17 What is the name for the bones attached to the axial skeleton? Appendicular skeleton 4 of 17 Name the five parts of the vertebrae column. Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum and Coccyx 5 of 17 What are the three classification of joints? Fixed joints, Cartilaginous joints and Synovial joints 6 of 17 Name five types of synovial joints. Ball and socket joint, Condyloid joint, Pivot joint, Gliding joint and Saddle joint 7 of 17 Name five ranges of movement at a joint. Dorsiflexion, Plantarflexion, Extension, Flexion and Circumduction 8 of 17 What is bursa? It reduces friction that is caused by muscles and tendons moving against skin and bones. 9 of 17 What is an articular cartilage? It provides a smooth, lubricated surface for low friction articulation. 10 of 17 Define the word ligament. Ligament is a short band of tough, flexible fibrous connective tissue that connects bone to bone. 11 of 17 What is Arthritis? Arthritis is the inflammation of the synvoial joint and can be treated through regular exercise. 12 of 17 What is Osteoporosis? Osteoporosis is a chronic condition that results in fragile bones and likely to break. 13 of 17 What is another word for the formation of bones? Ossification 14 of 17 What is an epiphyseal plate? It is a growth plate that appears on the each end of the long bone. 15 of 17 Define the word Osteoblast. It picks up the calcium and takes it to the bones for growth. 16 of 17 Define the word Osteoclast. It is responsible for the breaking down of bones. 17 of 17
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