Medicine extra facts 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryMedicine through time (OCR History A)edexcel medicine through timeGCSEEdexcel Created by: fairylightsCreated on: 24-05-19 17:28 What were the regimen sanitas? Hippocrates' health advice 1 of 32 How many hospitals were there by 1500? 1,100 2 of 32 What happened to Roger Bacon? put in prison in 1270 for suggesting doctors do their own work, not just follow Galen 3 of 32 What did **** Whittington do? set up 8 bed hospital for unmarried mothers 4 of 32 Why did some people reject the 4 Humours during the Renaissance? disease seen as separate to body (e.g. Paracelsus, body needs to be in harmony with its envrironment) 5 of 32 What were animalcules? what scientists saw under microscopes (actually bacteria) 6 of 32 What was a new ingredient in herbal remedies during the Renaissance? tobacco 7 of 32 How were herbal remedies chosen in the Renaissance? chosen for colour/shape that matched disease (jaundice +yellow) 8 of 32 What was iatrochemisty? using chemicals for cures 9 of 32 what was used during the Renaissance to check the link between weather and disease? barometers and thermometers 10 of 32 What were fugitive sheets? individual copies of medical pictures 11 of 32 What were pest houses? hospitals for plague victims 12 of 32 Government action against the Great Plague dogs and cats killed, tar burnt 13 of 32 What did Copernicus and Galileo do? challenge the Church's authority through astronomy (Sun at centre) 14 of 32 Who invented Forceps? 1620, Chamberlen 15 of 32 Who linked dirt and disease? John Tyndall 16 of 32 What were patent medicines? cure-alls 17 of 32 When was the first cottage hospital? (small hospital with nursing care and treatment from GP) 1859 18 of 32 When were infirmaries introduced? 1867 19 of 32 When was the smallpox vaccine made compulsory? 1852 20 of 32 Why was ether a bad anaethestic? vomiting and flammable 21 of 32 Who did Jenner face opposition from wealthy doctors and Christians 22 of 32 What did Joseph Bazalgette do? new London sewers 23 of 32 When was the smallpox vaccine enforced? 1872 24 of 32 What did Hodgkin do? chemical structure of penicillin 25 of 32 When was it made illegal to smoke in a car with someone under 18? 2015 26 of 32 What did Mendel discover? genes come in pairs 27 of 32 When were ultrasound scans invented? 1940s 28 of 32 When were CT and MRI (can see tissue) scans invented? 1970s 29 of 32 When were blood tests invented? 1930s 30 of 32 When were endoscopes invented? 1900 31 of 32 What is microsurgery? reattatching blood vessels 32 of 32
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