Lecture 14, vert Life

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Not primate character
loss of clavicle
1 of 25
lemurs and lorises
strepsirhini
2 of 25
monkeys
haplorhini
3 of 25
New world monkeys
platyrrhini
4 of 25
Old world monkeys
catarrhini
5 of 25
Tarsiers
unfused mandibular symphysis, grooming claw, larg eyes, 2133, partial post orbital closure, high cusps
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Strepsirhini
small brains, nocturnal, tooth comb, flaring talus, grooming claw, post orbital bar, unfused mandibular symphysis, tapetum lucidum, 2133, unfused forntal bone
7 of 25
Haplorhini
fused frontal bone, large cranial size, fused mandibular symphysis, post orbital closure, forward orbits, lacrimal bone in orbit, prognathan, 3 molars
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Hominoid
barrle shaped chest, short trunk, simple molars, larger brain, broad nose and palate, 2133,
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vertical leaping
long fingers, long hindlimbs, deep femoral condyls, narrow tibia
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Arboreal quadropedalism
long tail, narro thorax, laterally placed scapular, long olecranon process, grasping foot, short fore and hind limbs, limbs under body
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Terrestrial quadropedalism
narrow thorax, reduced tail, posteriorly extended olecranon, robust radius, short digits, long fore and hing limbs, limbs under body
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Brachiation
long curved fingers, rotatory wrist joint, short olecranon, long forelimbs, broad thorax, dorsal scapular, no tail, moveable hip joint
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knuckel walking
long fingers, dorsal scapular, short hind limbs
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Bipedalism
lumbar curve, short broad ilium, large head of femur, lonng hindlimbs, adducted knee, adducted big toe, short toes, skull modifications
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Plesioadapiforms
small, insectivorous, nocturnal, arboreal+terrestrial, 55-65MYA
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Adapiforms
first true primate, cat sized, 55 MYA
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Adapoids
small eyes, long snout, small incisors, large canines, molar shearing crests
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Omomyoids
large eyes, short snout, large incisors, small canines, sharp pointed cusps
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Darwinius massinius
lemur like adapoid, 47 MYA
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Eosimias sinesis
earliest anthropoid, 45 MYA
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Catopithecus
35 MYA, small, insectivorous, anthropoid, large snout, arboreal quadroped
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Pierolapithecus
13 MYA, MRCA of great apes, climbing
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Pilpobates cataloniae
early gibbon, small, moicene
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Sahelanthropus tchadensis
hominin ancestor, 7-6MYA, ape and human features
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

lemurs and lorises

Back

strepsirhini

Card 3

Front

monkeys

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

New world monkeys

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Old world monkeys

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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