Formal theories of intelligence

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Who is considered the forefather of intelligence?
Francis Galton
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What kind of measures did Galton suggest to assess intelligence?
Reaction times, eye movements and distinguish colors
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What did Terman (USA) contribute to intelligence testing?
Developed the Stanford-Binet test & added an upper age limit to ‘superior adults’
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Who introduced the concept of IQ (Intelligence Quotient)?
Sternberg
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Which test was designed by Yerkes during wartime classify illiterates into certain roles?
Beta test
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What is Wechsler's test known for?
composition of comprehensive tests
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what did Spearman find regarding intelligence
If you tend to do poor on one intelligence test, you will probably do poor on another = general ability ‘g’
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Raven's progressive matrices was better than the Wechsler's test because..
produced a measure of abstract reasoning that was free of cultural influences.
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The Binet-simon scale was the 1st measure of intelligence. what did it determine
The test determines their mental age
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Thruston’s approach was
the first real multifactor approach as he suggested there was a number of factors to intelligence
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who argued 'g' didn't exist and instead was made up of 3 groups?
Guliford
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Guilford proposed that intelligence is made up of three groups. What are these groups according to Guilford's structure of intellect theory?
Operation, contents and products
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Carroll conducted factor analysis and proposed a hierarchical structure of intelligence with different strata. What is Stratum 3 in this hierarchy?
general levels similar to ‘g’
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Card 2

Front

What kind of measures did Galton suggest to assess intelligence?

Back

Reaction times, eye movements and distinguish colors

Card 3

Front

What did Terman (USA) contribute to intelligence testing?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Who introduced the concept of IQ (Intelligence Quotient)?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Which test was designed by Yerkes during wartime classify illiterates into certain roles?

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