Of the eight grammatical forms, some forms can perform only one function while other forms can perform multiple functions. And, of the thirty-one grammatical functions, some functions can be performed by only one form while other functions can be per
1 of 12
Positive face
Desire to be liked, appreciated, approved, etc
2 of 12
Negative face
Desire to not be imposed upon, intruded, etc
3 of 12
Irony
Expression of a meaning by using language that signifies the opposite
4 of 12
Implied meaning
A meaning that is suggested but not directly expressed
5 of 12
Shared meaning
Two or more people share an understanding
6 of 12
Conversation maxims
Any of the 4 rules proposed by Grice (1975)
7 of 12
Quantity maxim
Where one tries to be as informative as one possibly can, and gives as much information as is needed, and no more.
8 of 12
Quality maxim
Where one tries to be truthful, and does not give information that is false or that is not supported by evidence
9 of 12
Relation maxim
Where one tries to be relevant, and says things that are pertinent to the discussion
10 of 12
Manner maxim
When one tries to be as clear, as brief, and as orderly as one can in what one says, and where one avoids obscurity and ambiguity
11 of 12
Flouting maxims
Deliberately violating a maxim
12 of 12
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
Desire to be liked, appreciated, approved, etc
Back
Positive face
Card 3
Front
Desire to not be imposed upon, intruded, etc
Back
Card 4
Front
Expression of a meaning by using language that signifies the opposite
Back
Card 5
Front
A meaning that is suggested but not directly expressed
Comments
No comments have yet been made