Decision making - MCT - Cognitive 0.0 / 5 ? PsychologyCognitiveUniversityNone Created by: maisiewillmothCreated on: 24-03-19 17:24 Gick & Holyoak theory 1980, 1983 theory? analogies 1 of 11 what % was it with just the radiation problem by its self? 10% 2 of 11 what % was it with story first? 40% 3 of 11 what % with story and told it will help solve the problem? 80% 4 of 11 analogy heuristic is a fundamental cognitive process whereby info from one subject is transferred to another 5 of 11 analogy heuristic requires similarities between problems 6 of 11 what does the representativeness heuristic decide? whether person/ event = representative of a category 7 of 11 what is the estimated likelihood of an event based on? preconceived ideas 8 of 11 what is the conjunction fallacy in rep heuristics? A&B happening together = more likely than A happening alone 9 of 11 what did Kahneman and Tversky in 1972 say RH was? a judgement based on extent the thing represents prototypical features of the group (class) 10 of 11 what do people tend to ignore in favour of RH? base-rate 11 of 11
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