CCT UNit 2 terms

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Analogies
A form of arguement which use parrallels between similar situations to persaude the audience to accept a conclusion. They suggest that situations are significantly similar and work the same way
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General Principles
A general rule like statement which applies beyond te immediate circumstances and acts as a guide to action. They may be used in an arguement as reasons, conclusions or assumptions
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Inconsistency
Inconsistent parts of the argument cannot both be the case at the same time, or they would support different conclusions
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Contradictions
A special form of inconsistencies. Ideas or facts which are contradictory say exactly the opposite things
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Ambiguity
A word or phrase that is ambiguous if it can have more than one meaning and its not clear which meaning is intended ina particular context
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Inference
Another name for the process of looking at the next logical step. If you can draw a conclusion from some reasoning, you can say that the conclusion follows from the reasoning.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

A general rule like statement which applies beyond te immediate circumstances and acts as a guide to action. They may be used in an arguement as reasons, conclusions or assumptions

Back

General Principles

Card 3

Front

Inconsistent parts of the argument cannot both be the case at the same time, or they would support different conclusions

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

A special form of inconsistencies. Ideas or facts which are contradictory say exactly the opposite things

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

A word or phrase that is ambiguous if it can have more than one meaning and its not clear which meaning is intended ina particular context

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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