British Prime Ministers Summary of British Prime Ministers 1918 - 1964 :) For AQA history (A2) Unit 3J 4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating ? HistoryModern Britain - 19th century onwardsA2/A-levelAll boards Created by: ellieeCreated on: 06-06-12 15:08 Prime Ministers David Lloyd Geoge - 1916 - 1921 Andrew Bonar Law - 1922 - 1923 Stanley Baldwin 1923 - 1924 Ramsey MacDonald - 1924 Stanley Baldwin 1924 - 1929 Ramsey MacDonald - 1929 - 1935 Stanley Baldwin - 1935 - 1937 Nevil Chainberlin - 1937 - 1940 Winston Churchill - 1940 - 1945 Clement Attlee 1945 - 1951 Winston Churchill 1951 - 1955 Anthony Eden 1955 - 1957 Harold MacMillan 1957 - 1963 Sir Alec Douglas Home - 1963 - 1964 1 of 13 David Lloyd George The fall of DLG - Chanak - Honours Scandle - Bad coalition - Calton Club (Torys dumped him) 2 of 13 Ramsey MacDonald Strengths of his leadership - Good public speaker - Bought Labour Party valuable time to develop and experience - Resisted demands from the left - Social reforms - Wheatleys Housing Act - Cut taxes for lower income group - Removed G.B from the gold standard - Old Age pensions increased - Strong forgien relationships (USA and Russia - Young Plan) 3 of 13 Ramsey MacDonald Weaknesses of his leadership - Seen as incompetant - Took on oo much (P.M and forgein secretary) - Party split over employment cuts (1931) - Didn't tackle high unemployment - Zinoviate Letter - Campbell Affair - Wall Street Crash - Was too moderate - Torys dominated National Government 4 of 13 Stanley Baldwin Strengths of his leadership - Delt with the General Strike Well (and Churchill) - Good public speaker - Economic growth - Growth of Consumer goods - Delt with the abdication crisis - low interest rates - cheap money - Pleased those on the left "aimed to bind together all classes" - Reforms, pensions act, widows benefits, - BBC and Central electricity board - Local government act 1929 5 of 13 Stanley Baldwin Weaknesses of his leadership - Gold standard - Poor industrial relations - Lost 1929 election - No message "safty first" - failed to develop policies - didnt tackle unemployment - Devil decade 1930s - Rearmanent was expensive - Employment benefits cut 6 of 13 Clement Attlee Strenths of his leadership - Wealfare State - NHS - Education improvements - Housing improvements - Nationalisation (consensous govt.) - Lower class taxes cut - Benefits improved - Rationing - healthy population 7 of 13 Clement Attlee Weaknesses of his leadership - Harsh Winter 1947 - Devalued £ - Korean War - Labour Split - Percription chargs - Loans from the USA - Blanance of payments crisis - Lost support from the middle class (rationing) 8 of 13 Winston Churchill Strengths of his leadership - Man who won the war - Young Conservatives - Won 1951 election - Better planning - Reorganised the party and modernised - More party funds - Industrial Chartre - Growth in the 1950s - Good war time leader - Cleared the deficet 1952 9 of 13 Winston Churchill Weaknesses of his leadereship - Abdication crisis - Lost election after WWII (poor capaign) - Not a party leader - Had no clear message - Wildness years and black dog - Had no close realtionships - Blamed for appeasment - Torys split over the beverage report 10 of 13 Anthony Eden Leadership of Eden - Took over from Churchill - Poor handling on domestic policy - Suez proved he wasnt a good PM. - relationship with USA damaged - Eden lost Britians place in the world - Eden was forced to resign 11 of 13 Harold Mac Millian Strengths of his leadership - "Super Mac" - Used the media well - Focused on domestic policies - Economic boom and consumer boom - Faced the trade unions - Had a good relationship with the USA - "never had it so good" years - Housing boom - Class shifts 12 of 13 Harold Mac Millian Weaknesses of his leadership - Consensous govt. - Unable to join the EEC - Immegration and riots - "winds have changed" lost empire - Cold war - Korean war - Poffumo Affair 13 of 13
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