Germany divides into East and West Germany (May/October 1929)

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Germany divides into East and West Germany (May/October 1929)

Causes

  • The Berlin Blockade
  • Stalin tried to force the allies out of Berlin so that he could take over the entirety of Germany
  • He did this by blocking off all routes into Berlin
  • The only route left open was by air, so the allies airlifted supplies to west Berlin

Effects

  • Germany would stay divided for the next 41 years
  • East Germany (German Democratic Republic) was created in October 1929, controlled by the Communists
  • West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) was created on 23 May 1949, controlled by the allies (France, GB, USA)

Overall summary

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