Working Memory Model
- Created by: Coral Alexander-Lawrence
- Created on: 03-10-17 12:22
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- Working Memory Model
- Visuospatial Sketchpad
- Hold and manipulate verbal and spatial information
- Spatial span
- tested with Corsi block tapping task
- Evaluation
- Neuropsychol-ogical
- Neuroimaging
- Paulesu et al., 1993
- PET Scan
- Paulesu et al., 1993
- Experimental evidence
- Dual task experiments
- Baddeley & Hitch, 1976
- Dual task experiments
- Alzheimer's Disease & CE
- Baddeley et al., 1991
- Separate Visual & Spatial systems
- Klauer & Zhao, 2004
- Darling et al., 2007
- Central Executive
- Largely theoretical
- Empirical data cannot be gathered - hard to test
- Baddeley & Hitch, 1974
- Episodic Buffer
- Added by Baddeley in 2000
- Role of working memory is to temporarily store & manipulate information
- Phonological Loop
- Gathercole & Baddeley, 1996
- Baddeley et al. 1988 - Specific Language Impairment
- Phonological Store
- Phonological Similarity Effect
- Baddeley, 1966a
- Relies on acoustic encoding for storage (Baddeley, 1966a)
- Baddeley, 1966a
- Phonological Similarity Effect
- Articulatory rehearsal system
- Word Length Effect
- Visuospatial Sketchpad
- Phonological Loop
- Gathercole & Baddeley, 1996
- Baddeley et al. 1988 - Specific Language Impairment
- Phonological Store
- Phonological Similarity Effect
- Baddeley, 1966a
- Relies on acoustic encoding for storage (Baddeley, 1966a)
- Baddeley, 1966a
- Phonological Similarity Effect
- Articulatory rehearsal system
- Word Length Effect
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