Case Study 14: A case study of one Multinational company (Finlay's)

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  • Created by: Elise-741
  • Created on: 28-05-17 12:52
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  • Case study 14: A case study of one Multinational company (Finlay's)
    • Key Terms:
      • Multinational company: a business that has branches in more than one country
      • Raw materials: the basic resources from which a product is made
      • Labour: the workers needed for business
      • Multiplier effect: this is the knock on effect of a bsuness opening orc closing
      • Infrastructure: the basic requirements for a site eg. water supply, telephone lines, electricity, road access
    • Location's:
      • Head office is in London because it's the centre of trade and finance and is easily accessed making international cooperation easier
      • Flowers are grown in Kenya around Lake Naivasha and South Africa because the climate is appropriate and labour is cheap
      • Flowers are packaged in Kenya, Frankfurt (Germany) and Lincoln (UK) because they have the factories/equipment to do so and are close to the market
      • Flowers are distributed and sold in the UK, Netherlands and Japan because they have the disposable income to purchase them
    • Effects of Finlay's locating at Lake Naivasha:
      • Social
        • Provide large amounts of employment causing people to migrate to the area to get an income and live above the poverty line
        • Workers get housing, transport, medical care and subsidised meals along with pay
        • Supports 2 million people
        • Increase in population to 300,000 people all of who rely on the lake for water
        • People going underfed as pay is insufficient
        • Workers are expiosed to harsh chemicals
      • Economic
        • Some farms produce and sell at Fairtrade standards
        • Contributes to national development and growth
        • Contributes to economy
        • Profits aren't staying within Kenya
        • Pay is short of living wage
        • Causing closure and loss of business for fishermen and floating restaurants on the lake

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