8. Religious Language: Myths

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  • Created by: Alasdair
  • Created on: 17-06-17 16:30
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  • 8. Religious Language: Myths
    • Understood to be a story that is not true but has other value, e.g. inspirational and motivational
    • A literary device that enables us to talk about ineffable things
    • A method of interpreting reality, so haves symbolic meaning
    • Bultmann
      • Kerygma and Myth
      • Modern Christians have to put aside reason, logic and scientific evidence when reading the Bible
        • "it is impossible to use electric light and the wireless...and at the same time to believe in the New Testament world of spirits and miracles"
      • Biblical stories/myths seem unbelievable and like fairy-tales otherwise
      • This means there is a need to demythologise myths in the Bible and the New Testament to gain insight into historical Christ and make it relatable
      • The NT contains truths (the kerygma message) but require demythologising to understnad and interpret them
      • Miracles do not exist as they make God unrelatable and therefore distant
    • Criticisms
      • Bultmann denies any historicity of the Bible
        • This challenges Christian beliefs and undermines the basis of Christianity (miracles)
        • Or relieves the Bible of issues of historical accuracy
      • To some, events such as the Resurrection are an important part of Christianity and link to the End of the World where the dead rise and claim their reward
      • To some Christians God should not be relatable due to his greatness
      • Many mythical parts of the Bible also perpetuate negative attitudes to women
        • For example, Eve ate the fruit from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil
          • Negatively portrays women as evil
        • Women were only created after God had looked through all the other animals for a suitable companion for Adam
        • Women are portrayed as less than men

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