Memory in Everyday Life
- Created by: Elsie Reed
- Created on: 10-04-14 11:25
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- MEMORY
- The Nature of Memory
- Long Term Memory
- Short Term Memory
- Working Memory Model
- Strengths
- Explains word length effect- Baddeley
- Emphasises process rather than structure
- Weaknesses
- Central executive doesn't actually explain anything
- Central executive is probably several components
- Problems with evidence from brain damaged individuals (before and after comparisons)
- Baddely and Hitch 1974
- Components
- Central Executive
- Phonological Loop
- Visuo-spatial Sketchpad
- Episodic Buffer
- Strengths
- Multi-Store Model
- Strengths
- There is strong evidence for the stores
- Has stimulated a lot of research which leads to increased understanding
- Deals with hippocampal damage
- Atkinson + Shiffrin 1968
- Weaknesses
- Oversimplified
- Processing is more important than rehearsal
- STM is not independent of LTM
- Components
- Sensory
- Composed of several stores-> eyes, ears, nose fingeres
- Short-Term Memory
- Long-Term Memory
- Sensory
- Strengths
- Memory Improvement
- Memory in Everyday Life
- Further Research Evidence
- Factors That Influence Accuracy
- Cognitive Interview
- The Nature of Memory
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