UNIT 2 SECTION A Rio De Janeiro
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- Created by: kaylzberryyy
- Created on: 01-06-22 22:37
things rio is famous for:
the statue of ? ?
hosted matches during the ? world cup
hosted the 2016 ? games
amazing ?
main ? including coffee
the statue of ? ?
hosted matches during the ? world cup
hosted the 2016 ? games
amazing ?
main ? including coffee
the statue of christ redeemer
hosted matches during the 2014 world cup
hosted the 2016 olympic games
amazing beaches
main exports including coffee
hosted matches during the 2014 world cup
hosted the 2016 olympic games
amazing beaches
main exports including coffee
1 of 31
healthcare challenges:
in 2013, only ?% of the city had a local family health clinic
in 2013, only ?% of the city had a local family health clinic
in 2013 only 55% of the city had a local family health clinic
2 of 31
healthcare solutions:
medical staff took a health kit into ?
this increased/decreased infant mortality
life expectancy increased/decreased
medical staff took a health kit into ?
this increased/decreased infant mortality
life expectancy increased/decreased
medical staff took a health kit into homes
this decreased infant mortality
life expectancy increased
this decreased infant mortality
life expectancy increased
3 of 31
education challenges:
only half of all children continue their education beyond the age of ?
due to a lack of ? so need to ?
low ? for teachers so a shortage of them
shortage of ?
only half of all children continue their education beyond the age of ?
due to a lack of ? so need to ?
low ? for teachers so a shortage of them
shortage of ?
only half of all children continue their education beyond 14
due to a lack of money so need to work
low pay for teachers so a shortage of them
shortage of schools
due to a lack of money so need to work
low pay for teachers so a shortage of them
shortage of schools
4 of 31
education solutions:
encouraging ? to help in school
? to families that are poor
investing in ? to make school ?
private ? in rocinha
encouraging ? to help in school
? to families that are poor
investing in ? to make school ?
private ? in rocinha
encouraging volunteers to help in school
grants to families that are poor
investing in activities to make school exciting
private university in rocinha
grants to families that are poor
investing in activities to make school exciting
private university in rocinha
5 of 31
water challenges:
around ?% of the population didn't have access to running water
37% of water is lost through leaky ? and ?
around ?% of the population didn't have access to running water
37% of water is lost through leaky ? and ?
around 12% of the population didn't have access to water
37% water is lost through leaky pipes and fraud
37% water is lost through leaky pipes and fraud
6 of 31
water solutions:
? new treatment plants were built between 1998 and 2014
by 2019, ?% population had a mains water supply
? new treatment plants were built between 1998 and 2014
by 2019, ?% population had a mains water supply
7 new treatment plants
95% population had a mains water supply
95% population had a mains water supply
7 of 31
energy challenges:
frequent ? due to shortage of ?
poorer people get electricity by ? ? into the mains supply which is unsafe
frequent ? due to shortage of ?
poorer people get electricity by ? ? into the mains supply which is unsafe
frequent blackouts due to shortage of electricity
poorer people get electricity by illegally tapping into the mains supply which is unsafe
poorer people get electricity by illegally tapping into the mains supply which is unsafe
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energy solutions:
installing ?km of new power lines
building a new nuclear ?
developing ? which increased supply of electricity by ?%
installing ?km of new power lines
building a new nuclear ?
developing ? which increased supply of electricity by ?%
installing 60km of new power lines
building a new nuclear generator
developing hydroelectricity which increased supply of electricity by 30%
building a new nuclear generator
developing hydroelectricity which increased supply of electricity by 30%
9 of 31
types of employment in rio:
? refining
? industries
? industries
tourism
retail
? refining
? industries
? industries
tourism
retail
oil refining
service industries
manufacturing industries
tourism
retail
service industries
manufacturing industries
tourism
retail
10 of 31
the government try to use ? to reduce youth unemployment
courses for adults who have left ?
free ? for teenage ? so they can return to education
courses for adults who have left ?
free ? for teenage ? so they can return to education
the government try to use education to reduce youth unemployment
courses for adults who have left educations
free childcare for teenage parents so they can return to education
courses for adults who have left educations
free childcare for teenage parents so they can return to education
11 of 31
crime:
?, kidnapping, ?
in 2013 the police unit were established to reclaim favelas from ? ?
?, kidnapping, ?
in 2013 the police unit were established to reclaim favelas from ? ?
murder, kidnapping, theft
the police unit were established to reclaim favelas from drug dealers
the police unit were established to reclaim favelas from drug dealers
12 of 31
environmental challenges:
around ?% live in favelas
smog caused by slow ?
squatter settlements on hillsides causing ?
? in lakes
around ?% live in favelas
smog caused by slow ?
squatter settlements on hillsides causing ?
? in lakes
around 40% live in favelas
smog caused by slow moving traffic
squatter settlements on hillsides causing landslips
eutrophication in lakes
smog caused by slow moving traffic
squatter settlements on hillsides causing landslips
eutrophication in lakes
13 of 31
air pollution:
causes ?,000 deaths per year
transport routes become ?
cars grown by ?%+ in the last decade
high ? means people prefer car travel
causes ?,000 deaths per year
transport routes become ?
cars grown by ?%+ in the last decade
high ? means people prefer car travel
causes 5,000 deaths per year
transport routes become congested
cars grown by 40%+ in the last decade
high crime means people prefer car travel
transport routes become congested
cars grown by 40%+ in the last decade
high crime means people prefer car travel
14 of 31
air pollution solutions:
? of the metro system
new ? into city centre to reduce ?
?-? roads during rush hours
? of the metro system
new ? into city centre to reduce ?
?-? roads during rush hours
expansion of the metro system
new roads into city centre to reduce congestion
one-way roads during rush hours
new roads into city centre to reduce congestion
one-way roads during rush hours
15 of 31
water pollution:
over ?00 tonnes raw sewage enters bay each day
and over ?0 tonnes of industrial waste
? dispose fuel in bay because no other disposal
over ?00 tonnes raw sewage enters bay each day
and over ?0 tonnes of industrial waste
? dispose fuel in bay because no other disposal
over 200 tonnes raw sewages enters bay each day
and over 50 tonnes of industrial waste
ships dispose fuel in bay each day
and over 50 tonnes of industrial waste
ships dispose fuel in bay each day
16 of 31
water pollution solutions:
? new sewage works built since 2004
ships are ? for disposing ? illegally in the bay
?km of sewage pipes have been installed
? new sewage works built since 2004
ships are ? for disposing ? illegally in the bay
?km of sewage pipes have been installed
12 new sewage works built since 2004
ships are fined for disposing fuel illegally in bay
5km of sewage pipes installed
ships are fined for disposing fuel illegally in bay
5km of sewage pipes installed
17 of 31
waste pollution:
favelas are built on slopes
with few ?
so difficult access for waste ?
more waste is dumped and pollutes ? systems
encourages ? disease
favelas are built on slopes
with few ?
so difficult access for waste ?
more waste is dumped and pollutes ? systems
encourages ? disease
favelas are built on slopes
with few roads
so difficult access for waste lorries
more waste is dumped and pollutes water systems
encourages cholera disease
with few roads
so difficult access for waste lorries
more waste is dumped and pollutes water systems
encourages cholera disease
18 of 31
waste pollution solutions:
power plant using ? gas
consumes ? tonnes of rubbish a day
produces enough electricity for ?,000 homes
power plant using ? gas
consumes ? tonnes of rubbish a day
produces enough electricity for ?,000 homes
power plant using methane gas
consumes 30 tonnes of rubbish a day
produces enough electricity for 1,000 homes
consumes 30 tonnes of rubbish a day
produces enough electricity for 1,000 homes
19 of 31
rocinha favela improvements:
?% houses built with ? and electricity
many have TVs and ?
? facilities
schools, ?, private ?
?% houses built with ? and electricity
many have TVs and ?
? facilities
schools, ?, private ?
90% houses built with brick and electricity
many have TVs and fridges
retail facilities
schools, healthcare, private university
many have TVs and fridges
retail facilities
schools, healthcare, private university
20 of 31
construction challenges of squatter settlements:
built ? with basic materials
built on slopes causing ?
in 2010, ??,000 lost their homes
limited ? access due to slopes
built ? with basic materials
built on slopes causing ?
in 2010, ??,000 lost their homes
limited ? access due to slopes
built illegally with basic materials
built on slopes causing landslides
in 2010, 13,000 lost their homes
limited road access due to slopes
built on slopes causing landslides
in 2010, 13,000 lost their homes
limited road access due to slopes
21 of 31
services challenges of squatter settlements:
non improved favelas ?% homes don't have ?
over ?% have no electricity
sewers are often open ?
several ? each day to bottom of slope to fetch water
non improved favelas ?% homes don't have ?
over ?% have no electricity
sewers are often open ?
several ? each day to bottom of slope to fetch water
non improved favelas 12% of homes don't have water, over 30% have no electricity
sewers are often open drains
several trips each day to bottom of slope to fetch water
sewers are often open drains
several trips each day to bottom of slope to fetch water
22 of 31
unemployment challenges in squatter settlements:
unemployment rates as high as ?%
poorly ? jobs
average incomes may be less than ? pounds a month
unemployment rates as high as ?%
poorly ? jobs
average incomes may be less than ? pounds a month
unemployment rates as high as 20%
poorly paid jobs
avergae incomes may be less than 75 pounds a month
poorly paid jobs
avergae incomes may be less than 75 pounds a month
23 of 31
crime challenges in squatter settlements:
murder rate of ? per 1000 people
? gangs
distrust the police because they are ?
murder rate of ? per 1000 people
? gangs
distrust the police because they are ?
murder rate of 20 per 1000 people
drug gangs
distrust the police because they are violent
drug gangs
distrust the police because they are violent
24 of 31
health challenges in squatter settlements:
infant mortality rates are ? per 1000 people
waste can't be ?, increases chance of ?
burning rubbish produces ?, harmful to health
infant mortality rates are ? per 1000 people
waste can't be ?, increases chance of ?
burning rubbish produces ?, harmful to health
infant mortality rates are 50 per 1000 people
waste can't be disposed, increases disease
burning rubbish produces smoke, harmful
waste can't be disposed, increases disease
burning rubbish produces smoke, harmful
25 of 31
favelas being improved:
? people to new areas to reduce ?
? people from favelas
forced ? to clear land for development
developing ? to prevent crime
raising taxes for the ? to help the poor
? people to new areas to reduce ?
? people from favelas
forced ? to clear land for development
developing ? to prevent crime
raising taxes for the ? to help the poor
moving people to new areas to reduce overcrowding
rehousing people from favelas
forces eviction to clear land for development
developing activities to prevent crime
raising taxes for the rich to help the poor
rehousing people from favelas
forces eviction to clear land for development
developing activities to prevent crime
raising taxes for the rich to help the poor
26 of 31
successes of favela bairro project:
access to ? supply and ? system
hillsides ? to prevent landslides
new ? and ? facilities
access to ? supply and ? system
hillsides ? to prevent landslides
new ? and ? facilities
access to water supply and drainage system
hillsides secured to prevent landslides
new health and education facilities
hillsides secured to prevent landslides
new health and education facilities
27 of 31
successes of favela bairro project:
? ? system, ? free return ticket a day
buy ? to improve homes
? patrolling community to reduce ?
? ? system, ? free return ticket a day
buy ? to improve homes
? patrolling community to reduce ?
cable car system, one free return ticket a day
buy materials to improve homes
police patrolling community to reduce crime
buy materials to improve homes
police patrolling community to reduce crime
28 of 31
failures of favela bairro project:
budget of $? billion may not cover every favela
new ? isn't being maintained
residents lack ? to make repairs
more ? needed to improve employment
? rise in improve favelas
budget of $? billion may not cover every favela
new ? isn't being maintained
residents lack ? to make repairs
more ? needed to improve employment
? rise in improve favelas
budget of $1 billion may not cover every favela
new infrastructure isn't being maintained
residents lack skills to make repairs
more training needed to improve employment
rents rise in improved favelas
new infrastructure isn't being maintained
residents lack skills to make repairs
more training needed to improve employment
rents rise in improved favelas
29 of 31
negative effects of the olympics:
?,000 people lost their homes for new road
plans to demolish ?,000 homes
?,000 people lost their homes for new road
plans to demolish ?,000 homes
1,000 people lost their homes for new road
plans to demolish 3,000 homes
plans to demolish 3,000 homes
30 of 31
positive effect of the olympics:
?00 new houses built for the demolished
but no ?
nowhere for ? to play
long way from the ?
?00 new houses built for the demolished
but no ?
nowhere for ? to play
long way from the ?
800 new houses built
but no shops
nowhere for children to play
long way from the city
but no shops
nowhere for children to play
long way from the city
31 of 31
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
healthcare challenges:
in 2013, only ?% of the city had a local family health clinic
in 2013, only ?% of the city had a local family health clinic
Back
in 2013 only 55% of the city had a local family health clinic
Card 3
Front
healthcare solutions:
medical staff took a health kit into ?
this increased/decreased infant mortality
life expectancy increased/decreased
medical staff took a health kit into ?
this increased/decreased infant mortality
life expectancy increased/decreased
Back
Card 4
Front
education challenges:
only half of all children continue their education beyond the age of ?
due to a lack of ? so need to ?
low ? for teachers so a shortage of them
shortage of ?
only half of all children continue their education beyond the age of ?
due to a lack of ? so need to ?
low ? for teachers so a shortage of them
shortage of ?
Back
Card 5
Front
education solutions:
encouraging ? to help in school
? to families that are poor
investing in ? to make school ?
private ? in rocinha
encouraging ? to help in school
? to families that are poor
investing in ? to make school ?
private ? in rocinha
Back
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