UK Government and Politics

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Constitution
A set of rules determining where power lies in a system and relationship between government
1 of 13
Unentrenched
Having no special procedure for amendments
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Uncodified
Not written so cannot be followed/flexible
3 of 13
Unitary
Power is in one place
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Parliamentary Sovereignty
Parliament has ultimate power over laws, can't bind its successors and its legislation can't be struck down by a higher body
5 of 13
Rule of Law
Everyone must follow or punished for not, but everyone entitles to fair trial and shouldn't be imprisoned without a legal process
6 of 13
Statute Law
Laws passed by Parliament Act (1998) not all laws are constitutional, only those laws that affect the nature of political system/citizens rights. Important source as underpinned by parliamentary sovereignty
7 of 13
Common Law
Laws made by judges where the original is unclear, legal principles laid down by judges in rulings
8 of 13
Conventions
Traditions that affect the way a political system works, can be challenged/changed by an act of parliament
9 of 13
Authoritative works
Guides on how a political system is run, written by experts, lacks legal standing
10 of 13
Treaties
Formal agreements with EU members - but other countries don't affect the constitution
11 of 13
Devolution
Dispersal of power, but not sovereignty within a political system
12 of 13
Magna Carta
1215 - no one deprived of liberty/property without due process of law (most been repealed)
13 of 13

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Unentrenched

Back

Having no special procedure for amendments

Card 3

Front

Uncodified

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Unitary

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Parliamentary Sovereignty

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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