Theories of sleep: Restoration theory

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  • Created by: izzy89
  • Created on: 18-02-16 13:02
Oswald argued that slow wave sleep 4 is needed for what?
repair
1 of 20
Whereas, REM is essential to _______ the brain.
restore
2 of 20
On the other hand, Horne argued that slow wave sleep 4 and REM are both essential for repair which is called ____ sleep.
core
3 of 20
Slow wave sleep 1-3 is ________ sleep.
optional
4 of 20
Support for both theories comes from studies on _________ babies who spend 90% of sleep in REM.
premature
5 of 20
It is argued that this is because their brains have not fully what yet?
developed
6 of 20
Another piece of evidence that supports this is that during stage 4 of sleep a ______ hormone is released.
growth
7 of 20
This hormone is important for ______ growth and repair.
tissue
8 of 20
_______ did a study on ultra-marathon runners before and after a competition.
shapiro
9 of 20
Results showed that after the competition they spent longer in stage ____ sleep at about 45%.
four
10 of 20
This is compared to how much usually in this stage?
twenty five
11 of 20
A study on sleep deprivation with Peter Tripp ________ both theories as he was not able to recover after this period.
supports
12 of 20
On the other hand Randy Gardner, who deprived himself from sleep for a longer period, suffered no ________ effects.
negative
13 of 20
Jouvet did a study with what animal? In which he put them on turned down water pots balancing on water.
cats
14 of 20
They found that once they fell asleep and were in ___ they lost muscle tensions and therefore fell into the water.
rem
15 of 20
They learnt to avoid this by not going into sleep , but eventually ____, supporting the Restoration theory.
died
16 of 20
Other evidence from animals show that the amount of REM is ____________ the maturity of the animals.
proportional
17 of 20
For example Dolphins have no REM sleep at birth as they have more brain development since they are able to ____ straight away.
swim
18 of 20
A study that does not support this was done by Horne and Harely, who believed that it is because of the ___________of the brain that is why we sleep.
overheating
19 of 20
They did a study using __________ and found that 4 out of 6 of the participants had longer periods of slow wave sleep after.
hairdryers
20 of 20

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Whereas, REM is essential to _______ the brain.

Back

restore

Card 3

Front

On the other hand, Horne argued that slow wave sleep 4 and REM are both essential for repair which is called ____ sleep.

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Slow wave sleep 1-3 is ________ sleep.

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Support for both theories comes from studies on _________ babies who spend 90% of sleep in REM.

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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