Culture and Socialisation Key Concepts

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The process whereby children pick up norms and values in their first years of life
Primary Socialisation
1 of 44
The way the media can affect people beliefs by constantly repeating the same messages
The Hypodermic Syringe Model
2 of 44
The process of watching and copying people
Copy Cat Behaviour
3 of 44
The norms and values that people need to pick up in the work place in order to work effectively and develop good relationships with their collegues
Canteen Culture
4 of 44
What is taught in schools by teachers in formal lessons
Formal Curriculum
5 of 44
People who are the same age and status as oneself
Peers
6 of 44
Emotionally Stong
Expressive
7 of 44
Shared beliefs that bind societies together and make them stable
Values
8 of 44
Punishments for incorrect behaviour
Sanctions
9 of 44
A process whereby people are deliberately and consciously taught to follow certain rules
Formal Socialisation
10 of 44
The process whereby people learn to fit in to their culture by watching and learning from those around them
Secondary Socialisation
11 of 44
Practical and Logical
Instrumental
12 of 44
People who others are taught to look up to and respect
Role models
13 of 44
The ability of children to put pressure on their parents to buy them new things
Pester Power
14 of 44
Any social institution or group that passes on culture
Agent of socialisation
15 of 44
What children pick up in school by watching and learning from the behaviour of those around them or things that schools teach unintentionally
Hidden Curriculum
16 of 44
The process by which uniformity and conformity are prioritised over creativity and initiative in the work place
McDonaldisation
17 of 44
Wide spread agreement within a culture
Consensus
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The idea that social characteristics are biologically determined
Nature
19 of 44
Culture based around the idea people share
Non-material culture
20 of 44
Culture that emphasises the importance of belonging to a group
Collectivist
21 of 44
A belief or behaviour that is passed down from generation to generation
Tradition
22 of 44
A belief that most people in a culture share
Value
23 of 44
Not socialised by or with other humans
Feral
24 of 44
Expected behaviours within a culture
Norms
25 of 44
Any idea that is created and given meaning to by people`
Social Construction
26 of 44
The way of life of a group of people
Culture
27 of 44
Sociological beliefs put into practise by political parties
Social policy
28 of 44
The social position a person is born into
Ascribed
29 of 44
The ability of a person or group to influence how other think and act
Peer pressure
30 of 44
Cultures in which people create and attach meaning to physical things
Material culture
31 of 44
The process of learning the norms and values of a culture
Socialisation
32 of 44
When there are official rules that are enforced by an authority
Formal social control
33 of 44
The social position that a person gets through their experiences and choices
Achieved status
34 of 44
The way people think about themselves as a result of their experiences
Social Status
35 of 44
The social institutions that help people to live together
Social structure
36 of 44
When there are unofficial rules that can become a part of everyday thinking and are not enforced by an authority
Informal social control
37 of 44
The theory that culture is more important in determining the social characteristics that genetics and instincts
Nurture
38 of 44
Cultures that emphasise personal freedom
Individualist
39 of 44
The idea that society can be divided into different levels based on things like power, status and wealth
Social Class
40 of 44
Ways of behaving that are seen as morally correct
Mores
41 of 44
The process whereby boys and girls are given toys that are deemed as appropriate
Canalisation
42 of 44
Which social class is associated with professional employment and high levels of education?
Middle class
43 of 44
What kind of nationalism can be defined as extreme intolerance of others?
Extreme Nationalism
44 of 44

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The way the media can affect people beliefs by constantly repeating the same messages

Back

The Hypodermic Syringe Model

Card 3

Front

The process of watching and copying people

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

The norms and values that people need to pick up in the work place in order to work effectively and develop good relationships with their collegues

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is taught in schools by teachers in formal lessons

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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