Science: Physical + Chemical Changes- Exam Revision

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Endothermic Reaction
These are reactions that take in energy from the surroundings. The energy is usually transferred as heat energy, causing the reaction mixture and its surroundings to get colder. The temperature decrease can also be detected using a thermometer
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Exothermic Reaction
These are reactions that transfer energy to the surroundings. The energy is usually transferred as heat energy, causing the reaction mixture and its surroundings to become hotter. The temperature increase can be detected using a thermometer
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Equation for hydrogen
H2
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Equation for water
H20
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Equation for fluorine
F2
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Equation for chlorine
Cl2
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Equation for bromine
Br2
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Equation for iodine
I2
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What is a chemical equation?
A chemical equation is a written representation of the process that occurs in a chemical reaction. A chemical equation is written with the reactants on the left side of an arrow and the products of the chemical reaction on the right side of the equat
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Differences between physical and chemical changes:
Physical change= a reversible change where no new substance is formed (e.g melting an ice cube). Chemical change= a change that is not easily reversible and where a new substance is formed (e.g burning toast).
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Card 2

Front

These are reactions that transfer energy to the surroundings. The energy is usually transferred as heat energy, causing the reaction mixture and its surroundings to become hotter. The temperature increase can be detected using a thermometer

Back

Exothermic Reaction

Card 3

Front

H2

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

H20

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

F2

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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