Science Revision 9A

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  • Created by: Callan
  • Created on: 10-05-13 15:27
What does 'genetic information' mean?
The instructions found in genes that control your characteristics.
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Changes in genes are called:
Mutations.
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How many chromosomes does a human have?
46
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What is a zygote?
Different versions of the same gene.
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For a recessive allele to have an effect, the alleles on both chromosomes must be:
Recessive.
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Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disease that:
Damages the lungs and makes digestion difficult.
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State one variation of pear trees and the environmental factor that causes it.
Larger leaves - not enough light.
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Why can't hybrid animals reproduce?
The two parent species didn't give the same number of chromasomes.
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What is genetic modification?
A process in which the genes of an organism are altered, often by adding another species' genes.
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Why are some people against GM crops?
Becaus they think the chemicals can affect their systems.
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Plants cloning themselves is called:
Asexual reproduction.
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How does a plant breeder make sure that only pollen from one flower pollinates another flower?
They put a plastic bag over the flower.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Changes in genes are called:

Back

Mutations.

Card 3

Front

How many chromosomes does a human have?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is a zygote?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

For a recessive allele to have an effect, the alleles on both chromosomes must be:

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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