Science (biology)

?
What are the enzymes that act on the 3 main food groups?
amylase (starch/carbohydrates), protease (proteins) and lipase (lipids/fats)
1 of 11
Where do the enzymes break down the 3 main food groups?
mouth, stomach and small intestine
2 of 11
What are the 3 main food groups broken down into?
Fatty acids, amino acids and simple sugars
3 of 11
What is the lock and key theory?
The lock and key theory is the theory that only specific enzymes can fit into/work on certain substrates.
4 of 11
What are protease?
Protease are enzymes that act on proteins.
5 of 11
What are the 5 main types of protein?
Defence and Imuno, Hormones, Enzymes, Structural & Carrier and Storage molocules
6 of 11
What are proteins broken down into and why?
Proteins are broken down into amino acids, this is because we need the amino acids for growth, maintenance and to repair tissue.
7 of 11
What is a substrate?
The substrate is the food involved in the reaction
8 of 11
What is a 'enzyme substrate complex'?
A enzyme substrate complex is the faze when the enzyme and substrate join.
9 of 11
What is osmosis?
Osmosis is the movement of water through a semi-permeable membrane from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration
10 of 11
Why are enzymes sometimes called 'biological catalysts'?
Because biological catalysts are things that speed up a reaction and enzymes do just that.
11 of 11

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Where do the enzymes break down the 3 main food groups?

Back

mouth, stomach and small intestine

Card 3

Front

What are the 3 main food groups broken down into?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the lock and key theory?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What are protease?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Science resources:

See all Science resources »See all Biology resources »