1. within whcih stage of Pilivan & colleagues model are perceivers likey to consider actions that will reduce personal distress at the lowest cost to outselves
Decide what can be done
Assume responsibility
Evaluating consequenses
labelling arousal
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2. 'could they blame me for not helping' explains which cost of not helping?
Internal cost
Personal cost
Bystander cost
Empathy cost
3. .hat are the three stages proposed by Piliavin that individuals go through in deciding whether to help?
Arousal > Label arousal > psychological responce
Arousal > Label arousal > evaluating consequenses of helping
Empathy cost > personal cost > diffusion of responsibility
Arousal > Label arousal > social influcne to help
4. According to the evolutionary perspective, what is an important factor in helping behavior?
psychological reponces
Genetic relatedness
Cognitive processes
Empathy
5. Burnstein, Crandall & Kitayama's research examined helping behviour for relatives who were either healthy/sick and who were in an everyday/life-death situation. What did they find.
In everyday situation people will help those who are ill than healthy
in lfie-death people will help the healthy person rather than ill
All options are correct
people are more willing to help close relatives than distant ones
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