6. What did Beaman suggest as a way to increase helping behavior
Increasing genetic relatedness
Promoting empathy and distress
Raising awareness of barriers to help
Decreasing physiological arousa
7. What are some processes that contribute to bystander apathy?
Diffusion of responsibility, audience inhibition, empathy
Empathy, distress, personal cost
Diffusion of responsibility, audience inhibition, social influence
Arousal, labeling arousal, evaluating consequences of helping
8. .hat are the three stages proposed by Piliavin that individuals go through in deciding whether to help?
Arousal > Label arousal > social influcne to help
Arousal > Label arousal > evaluating consequenses of helping
Arousal > Label arousal > psychological responce
Empathy cost > personal cost > diffusion of responsibility
9. within whcih stage of Pilivan & colleagues model are perceivers likey to consider actions that will reduce personal distress at the lowest cost to outselves
Evaluating consequenses
labelling arousal
Decide what can be done
Assume responsibility
10. According to the bystander calculus model proposed by Piliavin, what do bystanders consider when deciding whether to provide help?
Physiological responses and cognitive processes
Evaluation of consequences of not helping and helping
Potential costs and benefits of helping compared to not helping
Empathy and distress
11. What is a key environmental factor to helping others
genetic relatedness
apathy
empathy
ease of situation
12. What did the "Where there's smoke there's fire" study by Latane and Darley reveal?
People are more likely to help when they are alone
They woud ignore it when alone
People are more likely to help in the presence of strangers
They wont never take action whether alone or not
13. not wanting to look silly in front of others describes..
