OCR Acids Bases and Buffers

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  • Created by: Rebecca
  • Created on: 07-11-12 09:35
Acids + Metals =
Salt + Hydrogen
1 of 18
Acids + Carbonates =
Salt + Carbon Dioxide + Water
2 of 18
Acid + Bases =
Salt + Water
3 of 18
Acids + Alkalis =
Salt + Water
4 of 18
HNO2 + H20 <---> H3O+ + NO2- . What is the conjugate base?
NO2-
5 of 18
HNO2 + H20 <---> H3O+ + NO2- . What is the conjugate acid?
H3O+
6 of 18
Strong Acid ....
Dissociates fully
7 of 18
Weak Acid ....
Dissociates partially
8 of 18
Ka =
[products]/[reactants] [H+]2/[HA]
9 of 18
The higher the Ka value.....
the stronger the acid
10 of 18
pH of a weak acid =
square root of Ka x c
11 of 18
pH =
-log[H+]
12 of 18
Kw =
[H+][OH-]
13 of 18
Buffer is a mixture of....
Weak acid and its conjugate base
14 of 18
What is the Acid in the Carbonic Acid - Hydrogen Carbonate Buffer?
Carbonic Acid
15 of 18
What is the conjugate base in the Carbonic Acid - Hydrogen Carbonate Buffer?
Hydrogen Carbonate
16 of 18
Indicator for a Strong Acid and a Weak Base
Methyl Orange
17 of 18
Indicator for a Weak Acid and a Strong Base
Phenolphthalein
18 of 18

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Acids + Carbonates =

Back

Salt + Carbon Dioxide + Water

Card 3

Front

Acid + Bases =

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Acids + Alkalis =

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

HNO2 + H20 <---> H3O+ + NO2- . What is the conjugate base?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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