Laguage change - Semantic change

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Amelioration
A word takes on a more positive meaning than it had previously. Pretty (meant "sly" now means "attractive"
1 of 5
Prejoration
A word takes on a different more negative meaning than it had previously. Notoriously (did mean "widely known", now means "infamous")
2 of 5
Weakening
A word loses its strength and original meaning. ("Soon" meant immediately, now means "in a short while")
3 of 5
Narrowing (or specialisation)
A word becomes more specific in its meaning. ("wife" meant any woman, now it means married woman)
4 of 5
Broadening (or generalisation)
A word keeps its original meaning but acquires others too. (place meant "a broad street", now it means an area)
5 of 5

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

A word takes on a different more negative meaning than it had previously. Notoriously (did mean "widely known", now means "infamous")

Back

Prejoration

Card 3

Front

A word loses its strength and original meaning. ("Soon" meant immediately, now means "in a short while")

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

A word becomes more specific in its meaning. ("wife" meant any woman, now it means married woman)

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

A word keeps its original meaning but acquires others too. (place meant "a broad street", now it means an area)

Back

Preview of the back of card 5

Comments

Kristopher Joey Lee Cussans

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A spelling mistake for 'pejoration' but otherwise good.

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