Keywords - Personality

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Personality
The thoughts, feelings and behaviours that make an individual unique
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Temperament
The genetic component of personality
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Longitudinal Study
A study carried out to show how behaviour changes over time
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Monozygotic Twins
Twins developed from one fertilised egg
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Dizygotic Twins
Twins developed from two seperately fertilised eggs
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Type Theory
Personality types are thought to be inherited. They can be described using related traits
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Extroversion
A personality type that describes people who look to the outside world for entertainment
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Introversion
A personality type that describes people who are content with their own company
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Neuroticism
A personality type that describes people who are highly emotional and show a quick, intense reaction to fear
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Personality Scales
Ways of measuring personality using yes/no questions
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Psychoticism
A third dimension identified by Eysenck. People who score high on this dimension are hostile, aggressive, insensitive and cruel
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DSM-IV-TR
Lists different mental disorders and the criteria for diagnosing them
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Amygdala
Part of the brain involved in emotion
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Grey Matter
The outer layer of the brain
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Prefrontal Cortex
The very front of the brain involved in social and moral behaviour and controls aggression
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Socio-economic factors
Social and financial issues that can affect an individual
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APD (antisocial personality disorder)
A condition which the individual does not use socially acceptable behaviour or consider the rights of others
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Card 2

Front

The genetic component of personality

Back

Temperament

Card 3

Front

A study carried out to show how behaviour changes over time

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Twins developed from one fertilised egg

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Twins developed from two seperately fertilised eggs

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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