Human Biology- Mitosis

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What are the different events of mitosis? (in order)
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis.
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What role does the G1 section of Interphase do?
G1 makes new organelles
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What does the S section of Interphase do?
DNA replication by the semi-conservative method
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What does the G2 section of Interphase do?
Makes lots of ATP
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What happens in Interphase?
Cell contains 4 chromosomes but they are too long to be seen. Each chromosome replicates to form a pair of chromatids
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What happens in Prophase?
Nulcear membrane breaks down. The 4 pairs of chromatids can be seen, because the chromosomes condense.
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What happens in Metaphase?
Spindle forms and the pairs of chromatids attach to the equator using their centromere.
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What happens to Anaphase?
Centromere splits and the spindle pulls on the centromere pulling the sister chromatids to opposite poles.
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What happens in Telophase?
Nuclear membranes reform and chromosomes lengthen
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What happens in Cytokinesis?
Cytoplasm splits and two genetically identical cells are made
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What role does the G1 section of Interphase do?

Back

G1 makes new organelles

Card 3

Front

What does the S section of Interphase do?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What does the G2 section of Interphase do?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What happens in Interphase?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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