Health and Social Care Unit 4 - Control and Regulatory System - Endocrine, Kidney and Liver

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What is the Endocrine system?
Consists of glands that produce hormones
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What does the Adrenal gland produce?
Adrenalin
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What does the Pancreas produce?
Insulin
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What does the Thyroid gland produce?
Thyroxide
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What does the Pituitary gland produce?
Prolactin
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What are Hormones sometimes called?
Chemical Messages
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What is each Kidney connected to?
Aorta
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What is the role of the Cortex?
The centre of the kidney - collects urine from nephrons and passes it into the ureter
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What is the role of the Ureter?
This drains urine from the kidney to the bladder
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How is blood returned to the body?
Via the Renal Vein
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What is Deamination of the liver?
This is when the livers cells removes amino acids and the rest of them are put into cellular respiration
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What is Detoxification of the liver?
This is when the liver removes poisions like alcohol and by breaking them down into harmless components
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What is the role of bile?
Allows us to remove poisonous bi-products from the metabolism
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How often are red blood cells broken down by the liver and then recycled?
Every 3 months
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What poisonous chemical is formed when haemoglobin is formed?
Bilirubin
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What does the Adrenal gland produce?

Back

Adrenalin

Card 3

Front

What does the Pancreas produce?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What does the Thyroid gland produce?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What does the Pituitary gland produce?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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