Globalisation Key Words

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The spread around the world of global cultures
Cultural Diffusion
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The forced spread of a culture
Cultural Imperialism
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How modern culture spreads-via media, TNCs and the internet
Soft Power
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The absolute long term decline in manufacturing in a region
Deindustrialisation
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Jobs in the service sector
Tertiary Sector
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A business that is not geographically tied to a location and can locate anywhere
Footloose Industry
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Getting a third party to produce part of your business
Outsourcing
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Outsourcing to an overseas location
Offshoring
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The movement of economic activity from developed to developing countries (west to east)
Global Shift
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Recently industrialised country-began its industrialisation in the 70s+80s
RIC
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Newly industrialised Country-began its industrialisation in the 50s+60s
NIC
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The cheapest location available to produce a product
Least Cost Location
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Migrants moving IN to a county
Immigration
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Migrants moving OUT of a county
Emmigration
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A migrant who is moving purely for financial reasons to find new employment
Economic Migrant
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A city with over 10 million people in it
Megacity
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A city with a global influence based off function rather than population size
Global Hub City
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Due to technology advances, distant places feel closer
Shrinking World
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Groups of countries that have grouped together for the purpose of trading
Trade Bloc
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Index that measures level of globalisation in cities
AT Kearney Index
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The practice by TNCs of moving low skilled work abroad to places where labour costs are low
Spatial Division of Labour
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A process in which geographical distance becomes a matter of diminishing importance in the establishment and maintenance of cross-border economic, political, socio-cultural and environmental relations
Globalisation
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They encourage and persuade developing countries to embrace free market economies and globalisatrion
World Trade Organisation
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Index of globalisation that takes into account political, social and economic factors
KOF Index
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Little or no restrictions on imports/exports between countries
Free Trade
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A financial "injection" by a TNC into a country's economy
Foreign Direct Investment
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Allowing free trade in SEZ to encourage foreign/TNC investment
China's Open Door Policy
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A company that operates across many countries for production/sales
Trans National Cooperation
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Money that flows between countries sent home from migrants
Remittances
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When two countries become completely dependant on each other, either as a result of financial or political connections
Global Interdependence
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Growth of political links between countries. Growth of global political powers
Political GTlobalisation
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Global dispersal of products and cultural ideas
Cultural Globalisation
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Growth in global environmental problems and widespread industrial pollution. Development of global environmental campaigns, policies and solutions.
Environmental Globalisation
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Increased flows and exchanges of good, resources, finace and services. Growth of global companies, global markets and global finance
Economic Globalisation
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The forced spread of a culture

Back

Cultural Imperialism

Card 3

Front

How modern culture spreads-via media, TNCs and the internet

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

The absolute long term decline in manufacturing in a region

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Jobs in the service sector

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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