GCSE Music Key terms

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Schoenberg's composition system, involving the rearrangement of the 12 chromatic notes of an octave into a set order
serialism
1 of 30
Singing with no instrumental backing
a capella
2 of 30
A song in a musical that tells you what's going on
action song
3 of 30
The minimalist technique of adding one note or rest each time a melody is repeated
additive melody
4 of 30
The first phase of a raga performance
alap
5 of 30
An upbeat
anacrusis
6 of 30
An ornament that clashes with the accompanying chord then resolves
appoggiatura
7 of 30
West African xylophone
balafon
8 of 30
A song that tells a story
ballad
9 of 30
The final phase of a raga performance, with voice
bandish
10 of 30
A bamboo flute used in Indian Classical music
bansuri
11 of 30
A type of jazz characterised by complex harmonies and fast, syncopated rhythms
bebop
12 of 30
Chord played by sounding all the notes at once
block chord
13 of 30
An Irish framed drum used in Celtic folk music
bodhrán
14 of 30
A string instrument similar to a mandolin and played in Celtic folk music
bouzouki
15 of 30
Electronic music that has syncopation or polyrhythms
breakbeats
16 of 30
Vocal piece made up of 2 or 3 arias and separated by recitatives
cantata
17 of 30
Chords played on the guitar or piano underneath an improvised solo
Comping
18 of 30
Single-headed African drum played with the hands
djembe
19 of 30
A 7-beat tala
rupak
20 of 30
A small bowed string instrument with no frets used in Indian Classical music
sarangi
21 of 30
A type of improvised singing with nonsense words and syllables, used in jazz
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22 of 30
When a singer starts on a different note to the one written, and slides to the correct note
scoop
23 of 30
Non-church music
secular music
24 of 30
A piece of computer software that lets you make loops of music
sequencer
25 of 30
Electronic device for creating new sounds
synthesizer
26 of 30
Group of beats within a tala
vibhag
27 of 30
Rhythm in Indian Classical music with a set number of beats, played on the tabla
tala
28 of 30
Club dance music with a very fast beat
techno
29 of 30
A stage in the traditional cloth-making process; cloth is pounded against a table to clean, soften and thicken it
waulking
30 of 30

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Singing with no instrumental backing

Back

a capella

Card 3

Front

A song in a musical that tells you what's going on

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

The minimalist technique of adding one note or rest each time a melody is repeated

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

The first phase of a raga performance

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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