English lit poetry techniques

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  • Created by: __Jess
  • Created on: 15-06-22 18:24
Refers to the style where something trivial is treated with ridiculous comic grandeur
Mock heroic
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A figure of speech in which a word applies to two others in different senses
Zeugma
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Moving from the sublime to the ridiculous, using the contrast to heighten the effect
Bathos
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Understanding or intelligence, showing imagination
Wit
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Lines of iambic pentameter rhymed in pairs
Heroic couplet
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Ideas placed side by side to increase effect
Juxtaposition
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The transformation of someone into a God/Goddess
Deification
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An imitation of a work of literature to ridicule its characteristic features
Parody
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Literature which holds up folly or vice to ridicule
Satire
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Saying one thing whilst meaning another
Irony
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A speech or poem praising someone wholeheartedly
Panegyric
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The art of speaking or writing effectively so as to persuade an audience to your point of view
Rhetoric
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A figure of speech that emphasises through exaggeration
Hyperbole
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Opposite placing - using contrasting ideas in neighbouring sentences or clauses
Antithesis
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A comparison or likeness often using "as when" to introduce sustained images
Epic simile
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A line of poetry which is not end stopped and the sentence runs onto the next line without pause
Enjambement
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An adjective or adjectival phrase which defines a special quality or attribute
Epithet
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A slow, thoughtful poem written for someone who has died
Elegy
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A narrative poem which tells a story through dialogue. Most commonly written in four-line verse with a regular rhythm
Ballad
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A two part sentence or phrase, where the second part is a mirror image of the first
Chiasmus
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A metrical pause or break in a verse where one phrase ends and another phrase begins
Caesura
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Unacknowledged reference or quotations that the author assumes the reader will recognise
Allusion
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Repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of a line throughout a work or section of the work
Anaphora
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A speech or address to a person who is not present or to a personified object
Apostrophe
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Unrhymed iambic pentameter
Blank verse
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Iambic tetrameter alternating with iambic trimeter
Common meter
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The use of meter, rhyme and tone in poetry
Prosody
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The use of a negative statement in order to emphasise a positive meaning
Litote
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An exact rhyme within a line of poetry
Internal rhyme
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A phrase or line repeated at intervals within a poem, especially at the end of a stanza
Refrain
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

A figure of speech in which a word applies to two others in different senses

Back

Zeugma

Card 3

Front

Moving from the sublime to the ridiculous, using the contrast to heighten the effect

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Understanding or intelligence, showing imagination

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Lines of iambic pentameter rhymed in pairs

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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