English Language - Accent and Dialect Theory

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Code-Switching
Conscious switch between two forms. Sophisticated use of language.
1 of 8
Dialect Levelling
Differences between local forms disappear. Short-term adaptations become long-term changes. Milton Keynes - influence of Estuary English.
2 of 8
Anti-Language
Covert language, so others cannot understand. E.g. Cockney
3 of 8
Status and Solidarity
Assessment of attractiveness and superiority. Status = low: uneducated, high: educated, wealthy etc. Solidarity = low: untrustworthy, high: friendly, nice. RP = high status, low solidarity.
4 of 8
Difference and Dominance
Dominance = Zimmerman and West, Fishman. Difference = Tannen. Deficit = Lakoff.
5 of 8
Open and Closed Networks - Lesley Milroy
Open = participants don't know each other well/at all, Standard English. Closed = Know each other well, high network strength, non-standard.
6 of 8
Sociolinguistic Maturation.
Certain age = less susceptible to change
7 of 8
Koineisation
New form of language made through the introduction of different variations. E.g. new form in Milton Keynes due to influence of Southerners.
8 of 8

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Differences between local forms disappear. Short-term adaptations become long-term changes. Milton Keynes - influence of Estuary English.

Back

Dialect Levelling

Card 3

Front

Covert language, so others cannot understand. E.g. Cockney

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Assessment of attractiveness and superiority. Status = low: uneducated, high: educated, wealthy etc. Solidarity = low: untrustworthy, high: friendly, nice. RP = high status, low solidarity.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Dominance = Zimmerman and West, Fishman. Difference = Tannen. Deficit = Lakoff.

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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