English language 1st week definitions

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Lexical gap
when you don't have an equivalent
1 of 40
feminising suffix
adding ess to the ending to something
2 of 40
overt prestige
out in the open
3 of 40
covert prestige
hidden
4 of 40
converge
blend into the culture you are in for example in an interview you are more formal and with friends you are using slang
5 of 40
emotive language
designed to have an emotional response
6 of 40
diminutive form
patronising languge
7 of 40
polite language
please/thank you
8 of 40
jargon
words that associate with a certain group
9 of 40
obbreviation
shortening down words
10 of 40
lexis
the words that make up a language
11 of 40
semantics
meaning
12 of 40
modifiers
descriptive words
13 of 40
field specific lexis
words that link together
14 of 40
imperatives
commands
15 of 40
neoglism
new words
16 of 40
slang
informal language
17 of 40
register three terms used and by who
register is usually formal and informal field is the sunject manner is the relationship mode is the is it written or spoken
18 of 40
discourse marker
changing the topic in a convo for example but anyway
19 of 40
idolect
speaking habits of a person
20 of 40
sociolect
language used in a certain group for example teens use slang
21 of 40
dialect
the accent lexis and grammar of a specific geographical area
22 of 40
person deixis
i you we
23 of 40
spatial deixis
here there left right
24 of 40
temporal deixis
now then today
25 of 40
abstract nouns
any nouns you cannot touch anger dream hope
26 of 40
proper noun
starts with capitals for example a name
27 of 40
declarative
statement
28 of 40
interrogative
question
29 of 40
imperative
command
30 of 40
clause
a part of a sentence that makes sense on its own
31 of 40
subordinate clause
less important does not make sense on its own
32 of 40
pragmatics
reading between the lines
33 of 40
monological
speaking aloud single
34 of 40
analogy
compare 2 things and have many similarities
35 of 40
Taboo lexis
inappropriate langugage
36 of 40
euphomism
a word or phrase to avoid saying an offensive word
37 of 40
semantics
study of meaning
38 of 40
denotation
a word/dictionary defintion
39 of 40
connotation
emotion we have with a particular word
40 of 40

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

adding ess to the ending to something

Back

feminising suffix

Card 3

Front

out in the open

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

hidden

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

blend into the culture you are in for example in an interview you are more formal and with friends you are using slang

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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