Ecological Principles and Processes

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• 2. average contribution to the next generation made by individuals of a specific geno or phenotype (8, 7)
• 3. Natural Selection acts on phenotype but phenotype is influenced by genotype and the environment's abiotic and biotic factors (3, 9)
• 4. divergence of sub-populations in different places (10, 10)
• 6. development of a similar trait in related but distinct species descending from a common ancestor (8, 9)
• 7. the ability of a single genotype to express itself in different ways in different environments (10, 10)
• 8. the independent evolution of similar feature in species of different lineages (10, 9)