CLA Glossary 1 0.0 / 5 ? English LanguageChild language acquisitionA2/A-levelAQA Created by: Spaceunicorn44Created on: 02-10-18 13:26 Lexis Words 1 of 19 Semantics Word meanings + relations between them 2 of 19 Grammar system + structure of language 3 of 19 Phonology Sounds 4 of 19 Pragmatics context words are used in and text/speech organisation 5 of 19 Graphology Pictures, Fonts + visual aspects 6 of 19 Discourse Structure The way a text is organised 7 of 19 Vegetative Sounds of discomfort/reflexive actions (0-4 months) 8 of 19 Cooing Open-mouthed vowel sounds e.g. ah, ooh (4-7 months) 9 of 19 Babbling Repeated patterns of consonant + vowel sounds e.g. goo goo (6-12 months) 10 of 19 Proto-words Word-like sounds, don't quite match but consistent (9-12 months) 11 of 19 Holophrastic One-word phase (9-18 months) 12 of 19 Telegraphic Multi-word stage, 3-4 words (24-36 months) 13 of 19 Post-telegraphic Grammatically complex combinations (36+) 14 of 19 Reduplication duplicating sounds/words e.g. choo choo 15 of 19 Deletion Deleting phonemes that are hard to pronounce e.g. "ha" instead of "hat" 16 of 19 Consonant clusters Child reducing consonants because they're too hard to say "fren" instead of "friend" 17 of 19 Substitution Substituting difficult to say phonemes for easier ones e.g. "dowboy" 18 of 19 Assimilation Sounds change depending on the ones around it e.g. "babbit" 19 of 19
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