Biochemistry 0.0 / 5 ? Veterinary NursingPathology UniversityNone Created by: Cal1234Created on: 25-03-19 14:13 What is the term for low blood protein Hypoproteinaemia 1 of 30 what is hypoproteinaemia caused by loss or reduced production 2 of 30 4 examples of causes of hypoproteinaemia hemorrhage, PLE, PLN, pregnancy 3 of 30 What is the term for increased blood protein Hyperproteinaemia 4 of 30 what are the causes of hyperproteinaemia dehydration, increased globulins 5 of 30 2 examples of causes of hyperproteinaemia neoplastic diseases, inflammatory disease e.g. FIP 6 of 30 Define Hyperbilirubinaemia Where the production of bilirubin exceeds the ability of the liver to process unconjugated bilirubin 7 of 30 What are the clinical signs of hyperbilirubinaemia jaundice/icterus 8 of 30 What are the three types of jaundice Pre-hepatic, hepatic,post-hepatic 9 of 30 what are the causes of pre-hepatic jaundice haemolytic anemia, internal hemorrhage 10 of 30 What are the causes of hepatic jaundice liver disease 11 of 30 what are the causes of post hepatic jaundice biliary tract obstruction 12 of 30 Where is urea produced liver 13 of 30 what are the 7 causes of increased urea renal dysfunction, high protein diet, GI hemorrhage, steroids, fever, burns, sepsis 14 of 30 what are the 3 causes of decreased urea sever liver dysfunction, protein restriction, anabolic steroids 15 of 30 How is creatinine produced a product of creatinine kinase breakdown in muscles 16 of 30 what is the term for increased urea and increased creatinine azotaenia 17 of 30 What i the term for increased glucose hyperglycaemia 18 of 30 4 cause of hypoglycaemia stress, post feed sample, inflammation, drugs (alpha 2 agonist) 19 of 30 3 causes of hypoglycemia and their examples Lab errors, Increased usage (insulin overdose, pancreatic tumors, sepsis), Decreased intake (starvation, liver disease) 20 of 30 What is the term for increased blood potassium Hyperkalaemia 21 of 30 4 causes of hyperkalaemia EDTA contamination, hypoadrenocorticosism, urethral obstruction, ruptured bladder 22 of 30 what is the term for decreased blood potassium hypokalaemia 23 of 30 5 causes of hypokalaemia Gi losses, kidney disease, insulin therapy, anorexia, diuretic therapy 24 of 30 what are the 4 liver enzymes measured ALT, ALKP, AST, GGT 25 of 30 what does ALT stand for alanine transferase 26 of 30 What does ALKP/ALP stand for alkaline phosphatase 27 of 30 What does AST stand for aspartate aminotransferase 28 of 30 What does GGT stand for gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase 29 of 30 What do raised levels of liver enzymes indicate leakage from injured cells/ increased production/ both 30 of 30
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