Appetite

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what do the set point theories comprise?
set point mechanism (optimum value for parameter), detector mechanism (detects deviations) and effector mechanism (eliminates deviations)
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what are the set point theories?
thermostatic theory (temperature), adipostatic theory (fat), glucostatic theory (glucose), and aminostatic theory (protein)
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what 2 sources of ARC are involved in appetite regulation?
neuropeptide Y system (NPY) and melanocortin system (alphaMSH) - NPY stimulates, alphaMSH inhibits
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what does NPY mainly act via?
NPY - acts via Y1 and Y5 receptors ---- alphaMSH acts via MC3R and MC4R receptors
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what are orexigenic substances?
those that increase food intake/weight gain - e.g. ghrelin, NPY and endocrannabis
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what are anorexigenic substances?
decrease food intake/weight gain - e.g. leptin, serotonin and oxytomodulin
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what measures did Rodgers et al (2010) take to measure animal food intake?
eating, grooming, resting, drinking, locomotion, rearing and sniffing
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Card 2

Front

what are the set point theories?

Back

thermostatic theory (temperature), adipostatic theory (fat), glucostatic theory (glucose), and aminostatic theory (protein)

Card 3

Front

what 2 sources of ARC are involved in appetite regulation?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

what does NPY mainly act via?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what are orexigenic substances?

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