3.1 The Photoelectric effect

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  • Created by: mugmaniac
  • Created on: 03-11-22 13:39
How do ultra violet radiation affect sparks?
sparks are stronger when they are hit with them.
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What were the 3 observation about the photoelectric effect.
- the emission doesn't take plave below the threshold frequency.
- the number of electrons is proportional to the intensity.
- emission occurs without delay, regardless of intensity.
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What is light composed of?
Photons.
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What were the 3 effects that Einstein said?
- When light is shown upon the surface the electron gains the same energy of a photon.
- An electron can exceed the work function and escape the metal surface.
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What is the maximum kinetic energy of an electron?
max = hf - work function
or
hf = max + work function
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How does emission take place?
when the max is > 0
so hf > work function
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how do you calculate the threshold frequency?
Threshold frequency = work function / Planck's constant
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How do you attract electrons back?
you positively charge the object and this potential is called stopping potential. (Vs)
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How much work does the electron do equal to the stopping potential.
equal to e x Vs
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Card 2

Front

What were the 3 observation about the photoelectric effect.

Back

- the emission doesn't take plave below the threshold frequency.
- the number of electrons is proportional to the intensity.
- emission occurs without delay, regardless of intensity.

Card 3

Front

What is light composed of?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What were the 3 effects that Einstein said?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is the maximum kinetic energy of an electron?

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