Business
- Created by: Crystal118264
- Created on: 04-01-19 15:57
Public Sector
Responsible for public services
Financed through TAX
Private Limited Company
A company in seperate legal entity to the owners
Limited Liability
(Coca Cola enterprise)
Public Limited Company
Seperate legal entitiy from its owners
Shares can be sold via stockmarket
High Profile
(Tesco)
Dis-economies of scale
When a business becomes too large, the cost per unit may increase and the business becomes more insufficient
Partnership
Minimum of 2 partners
Straighforward to set up
Limited Liability
(Proffesional services: doctors)
Sole Trader
Owned by 1 person
Can start a business with limited finance
Few legal requirments
Unlimited Liability
(Wedding Planner)
Liability
Business owners must consider the financial risk involved when choosing a form of ownership
Third Sector
Not Government owned
Receive funding through fundraising
(Charities)
Private Sector
Business aim to make a profit
(Small business: Tesco, Electrician)
Legal/ Administrative Requirements
Easier to start up as a sole trader than a limited company, from both a legal and administrative view
Many influence the type of onwership chosen, depending on the timescale
Control/ Decision Making
The form of ownership chosen will influence the level of control the owners have with regard to decision making
Business Customers
Business that purchase other products from other businesses
Community interest Companies
The company has its own legal identity
Companies of all sizes / have social / community benefits at heart
TAX must be paid on profits
Charity
Includes voluntary + community groups
owned by 1 person
few legal requirements
Unlimited Liability
State Government Owned (Public Sector)
Government controlled
Can support large businesses that are struggling to survive
(Bank)
Business Aims
A summary of what the business wants to acheive in the future
Retail Customers
Customers who buy finshed products
(Frozen peas from supermarket)
Business Activities
Tasks completed by a business to ahceive its objectives
(Buying)
(Selling)
(Producing)
Recession
A period of economic decline where demand and output fall
Unlimited Liability
When the owner of a business are personally liable for all debts
Economies Of Scale
Cost advantages gained when the size of a business increases
(e.g. suppliers may offer discounts to those placing large orders)
Limited Liability
When the owners are liable for the debts
Funding
Some forms of ownership require more paperwork and expense
A sole trader needs to register for TAX and send annual self-assessment forms to HM revenues and customs
Legal Status
Business is a seperate entity from the owner
Primary
Extracting + harvesting raw materials
Secondary
Manifacture of products
Tertiary
Provision of services
services to the public
(Hairdresser, Schools)
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